世界华人消化杂志
世界華人消化雜誌
세계화인소화잡지
WORLD CHINESE JOURNAL OF DIGESTOLOGY
2009年
17期
1782-1785
,共4页
非酒精性脂肪性肝病%医务人员%体质量指数%相关因素
非酒精性脂肪性肝病%醫務人員%體質量指數%相關因素
비주정성지방성간병%의무인원%체질량지수%상관인소
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease%Medical staff%Body mass index%Relative factors
目的: 了解医务人员非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)的患病状况,并调查分析相关因素.方法: 收集医院职工体检者1655例,根据体检结果以及肝脏B超结果分为2组,NAFLD组( n = 230)和非NAFLD组( n = 1425),比较分析NAFLD的相关因素.结果: NAFLD总体患病率13.9%,男性占20.7%,女性占10.8%,男职工NAFLD患病率明显高于女职工(χ2 = 28.70,P<0.001);其中50-59岁男性医生NAFLD患病率明显高于其他年龄段及工种人员;活动减少、在外就餐、高脂饮食是导致NAFLD的主要不良生活习惯.结论: 代谢综合征、肥胖、高血糖与NAFLD高度相关,体质量指数增高有助于预测NAFLD的风险.
目的: 瞭解醫務人員非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)的患病狀況,併調查分析相關因素.方法: 收集醫院職工體檢者1655例,根據體檢結果以及肝髒B超結果分為2組,NAFLD組( n = 230)和非NAFLD組( n = 1425),比較分析NAFLD的相關因素.結果: NAFLD總體患病率13.9%,男性佔20.7%,女性佔10.8%,男職工NAFLD患病率明顯高于女職工(χ2 = 28.70,P<0.001);其中50-59歲男性醫生NAFLD患病率明顯高于其他年齡段及工種人員;活動減少、在外就餐、高脂飲食是導緻NAFLD的主要不良生活習慣.結論: 代謝綜閤徵、肥胖、高血糖與NAFLD高度相關,體質量指數增高有助于預測NAFLD的風險.
목적: 료해의무인원비주정성지방성간병(NAFLD)적환병상황,병조사분석상관인소.방법: 수집의원직공체검자1655례,근거체검결과이급간장B초결과분위2조,NAFLD조( n = 230)화비NAFLD조( n = 1425),비교분석NAFLD적상관인소.결과: NAFLD총체환병솔13.9%,남성점20.7%,녀성점10.8%,남직공NAFLD환병솔명현고우녀직공(χ2 = 28.70,P<0.001);기중50-59세남성의생NAFLD환병솔명현고우기타년령단급공충인원;활동감소、재외취찬、고지음식시도치NAFLD적주요불량생활습관.결론: 대사종합정、비반、고혈당여NAFLD고도상관,체질량지수증고유조우예측NAFLD적풍험.
AIM: To study the prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) among the medical staffs and to investigate and analyze the risk factors.METHODS: A total of 1655 medical staffs were divided into two groups: case group (n = 230)and control group (n = 1425),according to body check-up reports and liver ultrasonography results. The two groups were then studied for potential risk factors.RESULTS: The overall prevalence of NAFLD reached 13.9%,with 20.7% in male,10.8% in female. Male staff workers had a higher prevalence of NAFLD than females did (χ2 = 28.70,P < 0.001). Male doctors aged between 50 to 59had significantly higher prevalence of NAFLD than any other age groups or occupations. The most important unhealthy habits that may lead to fatty liver were decreased exercise,dining out and a lipid-rich diet.CONCLUSION: Metabolic syndrome,obesity,hyperglycemia are highly related to NAFLD. An increase in body mass index (BMI) helps to predict the risk of NAFLD.
