农业机械学报
農業機械學報
농업궤계학보
TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINESE SOCIETY OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY
2009年
11期
184-188
,共5页
石志标%佟月英%陈东辉%李扬
石誌標%佟月英%陳東輝%李颺
석지표%동월영%진동휘%리양
牛肉%新鲜度%电子鼻%支持向量机
牛肉%新鮮度%電子鼻%支持嚮量機
우육%신선도%전자비%지지향량궤
Beef%Freshness%Electronic nose%SVM
为了简单、快捷、准确地检测牛肉新鲜度,建立了电子鼻检测系统.根据牛肉产生的气味和传感器实验,合理地选用了气敏传感器阵列.为提高电子鼻传感器灵敏度,对购置的传感器进行了改进.利用生物嗅觉的研究成果,开发出仿生嗅觉鼻道结构.为了提高电子鼻系统小样本训练的识别率,提出了用支持向量机(SVM)算法识别牛肉新鲜度的方法.应用电子鼻系统对储藏7 d不同新鲜度的牛肉进行了识别实验,识别率达到99.25%.结果表明电子鼻检测牛肉新鲜度是可行的.
為瞭簡單、快捷、準確地檢測牛肉新鮮度,建立瞭電子鼻檢測繫統.根據牛肉產生的氣味和傳感器實驗,閤理地選用瞭氣敏傳感器陣列.為提高電子鼻傳感器靈敏度,對購置的傳感器進行瞭改進.利用生物嗅覺的研究成果,開髮齣倣生嗅覺鼻道結構.為瞭提高電子鼻繫統小樣本訓練的識彆率,提齣瞭用支持嚮量機(SVM)算法識彆牛肉新鮮度的方法.應用電子鼻繫統對儲藏7 d不同新鮮度的牛肉進行瞭識彆實驗,識彆率達到99.25%.結果錶明電子鼻檢測牛肉新鮮度是可行的.
위료간단、쾌첩、준학지검측우육신선도,건립료전자비검측계통.근거우육산생적기미화전감기실험,합리지선용료기민전감기진렬.위제고전자비전감기령민도,대구치적전감기진행료개진.이용생물후각적연구성과,개발출방생후각비도결구.위료제고전자비계통소양본훈련적식별솔,제출료용지지향량궤(SVM)산법식별우육신선도적방법.응용전자비계통대저장7 d불동신선도적우육진행료식별실험,식별솔체도99.25%.결과표명전자비검측우육신선도시가행적.
An electronic nose system was developed for detecting beef freshness. An array of gas sensor was selected correctly according to beef smell and sensor experiments. To enhance the sensitivity of electronic nose sensors, purchased sensors were improved. By using the research achievements of biological olfaction, a bionic nasal meatus was designed. In order to improve the recognition rate of the electronic nose system for small samples, appropriate recognition algorithm of support vector machine (SVM) was adopted. Identification experiments of different freshness of beef that had been stored for 7 days were carried out, and results showed that the recognition rate of this system is 99.25 %, the feasibility of identifying beef freshness with electronic nose was confirmed.