中国地质教育
中國地質教育
중국지질교육
CHINESE GEOLOGICAL EDUCATION
2011年
3期
89-92
,共4页
地质教育%教学质量%对比教育%美国
地質教育%教學質量%對比教育%美國
지질교육%교학질량%대비교육%미국
geology education%education quality%international education comparison%United States
以中国地质大学(武汉)的“普通地质学”和美国University of TexasatArlington的“Earth Systems”这两门地质学的入门课程为研究对象,从提供知识、强化知识、固化知识和考察知识等教学过程的4个方面对中美大学地质学基础课的教学过程进行了对比。相比之下,“普通地质学”课程存在教学媒体质量欠佳、缺少知识巩固的途径、考查方式单一的问题,这导致了学生投入学习时间偏少,掌握知识不牢固,考试后很快遗忘,最终教学质量不高等问题。教材编写的改革、教学方法和考察方式的改善是提高教学质量的一个可行途径。
以中國地質大學(武漢)的“普通地質學”和美國University of TexasatArlington的“Earth Systems”這兩門地質學的入門課程為研究對象,從提供知識、彊化知識、固化知識和攷察知識等教學過程的4箇方麵對中美大學地質學基礎課的教學過程進行瞭對比。相比之下,“普通地質學”課程存在教學媒體質量欠佳、缺少知識鞏固的途徑、攷查方式單一的問題,這導緻瞭學生投入學習時間偏少,掌握知識不牢固,攷試後很快遺忘,最終教學質量不高等問題。教材編寫的改革、教學方法和攷察方式的改善是提高教學質量的一箇可行途徑。
이중국지질대학(무한)적“보통지질학”화미국University of TexasatArlington적“Earth Systems”저량문지질학적입문과정위연구대상,종제공지식、강화지식、고화지식화고찰지식등교학과정적4개방면대중미대학지질학기출과적교학과정진행료대비。상비지하,“보통지질학”과정존재교학매체질량흠가、결소지식공고적도경、고사방식단일적문제,저도치료학생투입학습시간편소,장악지식불뢰고,고시후흔쾌유망,최종교학질량불고등문제。교재편사적개혁、교학방법화고찰방식적개선시제고교학질량적일개가행도경。
Focusing on the comparison of the teaching procedure, the author studied two introductory geology courses, Physical Geology in the China University of Geosciences Wuhan (CUG in short) and Earth Systems in the University of Texas at Arlington (UTA in short), respectively. The author found some problems in the teaching procedure of Physical Geology of CUG, including poor quality of teaching media, lack of ways to help students' knowledge consolidation, and monotonous evaluating methods, which results in less studying time and quick forgetting and eventually poor education quality. Better text books, reform in teaching methods and teaching evaluation would be a possible solution to improve education quality of China universities.