塑性工程学报
塑性工程學報
소성공정학보
JOURNAL OF PLASTICITY ENGINEERING
2014年
2期
65-70
,共6页
石磊%杨合%郭良刚%党利%张君
石磊%楊閤%郭良剛%黨利%張君
석뢰%양합%곽량강%당리%장군
铝合金%动态再结晶%微观组织
鋁閤金%動態再結晶%微觀組織
려합금%동태재결정%미관조직
aluminum alloy%dynamic recrystallization model%microstructure
为建立6005A铝合金的塑性变形的再结晶模型,该文采用Gleeble-1500试验机研究6005A铝合金的热压缩行为和微观组织。实验温度为623 K、673 K、723 K、773 K ,应变速率为0.01 s-1、0.1 s-1、1 s-1、10 s-1,压缩量70%。结果表明,变形过程中发生了动态再结晶,应力随温度的升高和应变速率的减小而减小;其真应力出现峰值,利用应力应变和晶粒度等数据拟合6005A铝合金的Yada再结晶模型,并通过FEM 仿真验证,表明平均晶粒尺寸和再结晶体积分数实验值与模拟值吻合良好。
為建立6005A鋁閤金的塑性變形的再結晶模型,該文採用Gleeble-1500試驗機研究6005A鋁閤金的熱壓縮行為和微觀組織。實驗溫度為623 K、673 K、723 K、773 K ,應變速率為0.01 s-1、0.1 s-1、1 s-1、10 s-1,壓縮量70%。結果錶明,變形過程中髮生瞭動態再結晶,應力隨溫度的升高和應變速率的減小而減小;其真應力齣現峰值,利用應力應變和晶粒度等數據擬閤6005A鋁閤金的Yada再結晶模型,併通過FEM 倣真驗證,錶明平均晶粒呎吋和再結晶體積分數實驗值與模擬值吻閤良好。
위건립6005A려합금적소성변형적재결정모형,해문채용Gleeble-1500시험궤연구6005A려합금적열압축행위화미관조직。실험온도위623 K、673 K、723 K、773 K ,응변속솔위0.01 s-1、0.1 s-1、1 s-1、10 s-1,압축량70%。결과표명,변형과정중발생료동태재결정,응력수온도적승고화응변속솔적감소이감소;기진응력출현봉치,이용응력응변화정립도등수거의합6005A려합금적Yada재결정모형,병통과FEM 방진험증,표명평균정립척촌화재결정체적분수실험치여모의치문합량호。
In order to establish the dynamic recrystallization model of 6005A aluminum alloy , the isothermal compression tests of 6005A aluminum alloy were carried out on a Gleeble-1500 simulator at the strain rates ranging from 0.01s-1 to 10s-1 ,and the deformation temperatures ranging from 623K to 773K with 70% height reduction of the specimen . The results show that the dy-namic recrystallization occurs during compression tests and the flow stress of the alloy decreases with increasing temperature and decreasing strain rate .The Yada dynamic recrystallization model for 6005A was established by the test data ,and it can describe the recrystallization behavior of the 6005A alloy accurately . The FE prediction results agree with the experimental values in aver-age grain size and volume fraction of dynamic recrystallization .