江西农业学报
江西農業學報
강서농업학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE JIANGXI
2013年
7期
1-3
,共3页
姚金保%陆维忠%马鸿翔%周淼平%张旭%任丽娟
姚金保%陸維忠%馬鴻翔%週淼平%張旭%任麗娟
요금보%륙유충%마홍상%주묘평%장욱%임려연
小麦%丰产性%稳产性%产量构成因素
小麥%豐產性%穩產性%產量構成因素
소맥%봉산성%은산성%산량구성인소
Wheat%Yield potential%Yield stability%Yield components
利用2009~2012年度江苏省淮南片小麦区域试验和生产试验资料,对宁麦20的丰产性、稳产性以及产量构成因素进行了分析。宁麦20具有较好的丰产性和稳产性,其产量水平主要分布在6000~7500 kg/hm 2,平均穗数为465.6万/hm 2,平均穗粒数为38.3粒,平均千粒重为38.2 g。相关分析结果表明,穗数与产量呈极显著正相关,穗粒数、千粒重均与产量相关不显著。通径分析结果表明,穗粒数对产量的直接作用最大,其次是穗数,千粒重的作用最小。
利用2009~2012年度江囌省淮南片小麥區域試驗和生產試驗資料,對寧麥20的豐產性、穩產性以及產量構成因素進行瞭分析。寧麥20具有較好的豐產性和穩產性,其產量水平主要分佈在6000~7500 kg/hm 2,平均穗數為465.6萬/hm 2,平均穗粒數為38.3粒,平均韆粒重為38.2 g。相關分析結果錶明,穗數與產量呈極顯著正相關,穗粒數、韆粒重均與產量相關不顯著。通徑分析結果錶明,穗粒數對產量的直接作用最大,其次是穗數,韆粒重的作用最小。
이용2009~2012년도강소성회남편소맥구역시험화생산시험자료,대저맥20적봉산성、은산성이급산량구성인소진행료분석。저맥20구유교호적봉산성화은산성,기산량수평주요분포재6000~7500 kg/hm 2,평균수수위465.6만/hm 2,평균수립수위38.3립,평균천립중위38.2 g。상관분석결과표명,수수여산량정겁현저정상관,수립수、천립중균여산량상관불현저。통경분석결과표명,수립수대산량적직접작용최대,기차시수수,천립중적작용최소。
The yield potential, yield stability and yield components of wheat variety Ningmai 20 were analyzed according to the data from the regional tests and production tests of wheat varieties in Huainan region of Jiangsu province during 2009~2012.The results showed that Ningmai 20 had better yield potential and yield stability , and its yield level was mainly distributed in the range from 6000 to 7500 kg/hm 2 .Its average number of spikes per hectare , number of grains per spike and 1000 -grain weight were 4656000 spikes, 38.3 grains and 38.2 g, respectively.Correlation analysis showed that the grain yield was positively and signifi-cantly correlated with the number of spikes , but it had no significant correlation with the number of grains per spike and 1000-grain weight.Path analysis showed that the number of grains per spike had the greatest direct and positive effect on the grain yield , fol-lowed by the number of spikes , and 1000-grain weight had the least effect .