华东经济管理
華東經濟管理
화동경제관리
EAST CHINA ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
2013年
8期
44-47
,共4页
资源与环境%居民消费%投资%经济增长%联立方程模型
資源與環境%居民消費%投資%經濟增長%聯立方程模型
자원여배경%거민소비%투자%경제증장%련립방정모형
resources and environment%resident consumption%investment%economic growth%a model with simultaneous equations
基于我国1998-2010年的宏观经济数据，文章通过建立联立方程模型，对我国消费、投资及净出口与经济增长进行实证分析。结果表明：我国的经济增长与资源消耗之间存在着“倒U型”的非线性曲线关系；消费、投资及净出口增长对我国经济增长的拉动效应不同，其中居民消费的拉动效率最强；产业结构升级对资源消耗的抑制作用较为显著。
基于我國1998-2010年的宏觀經濟數據，文章通過建立聯立方程模型，對我國消費、投資及淨齣口與經濟增長進行實證分析。結果錶明：我國的經濟增長與資源消耗之間存在著“倒U型”的非線性麯線關繫；消費、投資及淨齣口增長對我國經濟增長的拉動效應不同，其中居民消費的拉動效率最彊；產業結構升級對資源消耗的抑製作用較為顯著。
기우아국1998-2010년적굉관경제수거，문장통과건립련립방정모형，대아국소비、투자급정출구여경제증장진행실증분석。결과표명：아국적경제증장여자원소모지간존재착“도U형”적비선성곡선관계；소비、투자급정출구증장대아국경제증장적랍동효응불동，기중거민소비적랍동효솔최강；산업결구승급대자원소모적억제작용교위현저。
This paper attempts to build a model with simultaneous equations by using the sequence economic data from 1998 to 2010 in China. Based on this model, this paper analyzes the relationship between consumption, investment, net ex-port and economic growth. The conclusion indicates: There is a Kuznets curve with inverted U form between resources con-sumption and economic growth in China. Compared to the investment and net export contribution, the contribution of resi-dent consumption to economic growth is greater. Upgrading of the industrial structure is favorable to the reduction of resourc-es consumption and the abatement of overall industrial pollution.
