CAJ | 학술논문

针对“点接触”磁流变抛光技术存在对机床机械结构精度要求高，需对被抛光表面进行预抛光处理和抛光效率低等问题，提出一种采用环带式磁流变抛光技术实现平面和球面光学零件抛光的方法。该方法基于“面接触”抛光思想，采用闭合直流环带旋转磁场实现对工件抛光的原理，设计出了平面和球面光学元件自动抛光装置。分析了硬件控制和软件设计的具体结构，并采用制作出的装置进行相应的工艺实验。实验结果表明，该方法能够实现平面和球面光学元件的抛光需求。
침대“점접촉”자류변포광기술존재대궤상궤계결구정도요구고，수대피포광표면진행예포광처리화포광효솔저등문제，제출일충채용배대식자류변포광기술실현평면화구면광학령건포광적방법。해방법기우“면접촉”포광사상，채용폐합직류배대선전자장실현대공건포광적원리，설계출료평면화구면광학원건자동포광장치。분석료경건공제화연건설계적구체결구，병채용제작출적장치진행상응적공예실험。실험결과표명，해방법능구실현평면화구면광학원건적포광수구。
Aiming at the problem of the “point contact” magnetorheological finishing (MRF) technology required the high precision of machine structure, need for pre-polished polishing and buffing low efficiency, put forwards a method by using a ring MRF technology to achieve planar and spherical optical components polishing. The method based on the“area-contact” polish ideas, designed the automatic polishing device using a closed loop with dc magnetic field to achieve the principle of rotation of the work piece polished. Analysis of the specific structure of hardware control and software designed, and use this device to process experiments. The experiments results show the method can achieve the polishing need of planar and spherical optical components.