电力系统保护与控制
電力繫統保護與控製
전력계통보호여공제
POWER SYSTM PROTECTION AND CONTROL
2013年
13期
31-36
,共6页
徐岩%卜凡坤%赵亮%杨超楠%刘国平
徐巖%蔔凡坤%趙亮%楊超楠%劉國平
서암%복범곤%조량%양초남%류국평
风力发电%双馈发电机%电网故障%故障分析%电流特性
風力髮電%雙饋髮電機%電網故障%故障分析%電流特性
풍력발전%쌍궤발전궤%전망고장%고장분석%전류특성
wind power%doubly fed induction generator%grid fault%fault analysis%current characteristic
为了对包含双馈感应风力发电机风电场的联络线保护进行研究,有必要对联络线发生故障时的短路电流特性进行分析。对于联络线对称短路故障,利用双馈风力发电机定、转子磁链的暂态变化机理,推导了双馈风力发电机组在联络线远端和近端故障情况下的定子暂态电流解析表达式。对于不对称短路故障,通过利用对称分量法和双馈感应风力发电机简化正负序等效电路,定性地分析了联络线发生不对称故障时的短路电流特性。仿真结果表明含双馈感应风力发电机的风电场联络线短路电流特性与常规电力系统短路电流特性有明显差别。
為瞭對包含雙饋感應風力髮電機風電場的聯絡線保護進行研究,有必要對聯絡線髮生故障時的短路電流特性進行分析。對于聯絡線對稱短路故障,利用雙饋風力髮電機定、轉子磁鏈的暫態變化機理,推導瞭雙饋風力髮電機組在聯絡線遠耑和近耑故障情況下的定子暫態電流解析錶達式。對于不對稱短路故障,通過利用對稱分量法和雙饋感應風力髮電機簡化正負序等效電路,定性地分析瞭聯絡線髮生不對稱故障時的短路電流特性。倣真結果錶明含雙饋感應風力髮電機的風電場聯絡線短路電流特性與常規電力繫統短路電流特性有明顯差彆。
위료대포함쌍궤감응풍력발전궤풍전장적련락선보호진행연구,유필요대련락선발생고장시적단로전류특성진행분석。대우련락선대칭단로고장,이용쌍궤풍력발전궤정、전자자련적잠태변화궤리,추도료쌍궤풍력발전궤조재련락선원단화근단고장정황하적정자잠태전류해석표체식。대우불대칭단로고장,통과이용대칭분량법화쌍궤감응풍력발전궤간화정부서등효전로,정성지분석료련락선발생불대칭고장시적단로전류특성。방진결과표명함쌍궤감응풍력발전궤적풍전장련락선단로전류특성여상규전력계통단로전류특성유명현차별。
In order to study output transmission line relay of the wind farm based on doubly fed induction generator (DFIG), it is necessary to evaluate the short circuit current characteristics of output transmission line. For the symmetric fault of output transmission line, by using the transient principle of the stator and rotor flux of a DFIG, the expressions of the stator transient currents of the DFIG wind generation system are derived under both the far terminal fault and near terminal fault. For the asymmetric fault of output transmission line, by using the symmetrical component method and the simplified equivalent circuit of a DFIG, short circuit current characteristics are analyzed qualitatively. The simulation results demonstrate that short circuit current characteristics of output transmission line of the wind farm based on DFIG are different from that of a normal bulk electric power system.