CAJ | 학술논문

　　目的探讨循证护理在围术期中预防老年髋部骨折并发肺部感染的应用。方法将137例未发生肺部感染的老年髋部骨折患者随机分为循证护理组和常规护理组，比较两组患者肺部感染发生率及呼吸衰竭发生率。结果循证护理组肺部感染发生率及呼吸衰竭发生率上均低于常规护理组（P＜0．05）。结论在老年髋部骨折患者中应用循证护理，可降低肺部感染及呼吸衰竭的发生率。
　　목적탐토순증호리재위술기중예방노년관부골절병발폐부감염적응용。방법장137례미발생폐부감염적노년관부골절환자수궤분위순증호리조화상규호리조，비교량조환자폐부감염발생솔급호흡쇠갈발생솔。결과순증호리조폐부감염발생솔급호흡쇠갈발생솔상균저우상규호리조（P＜0．05）。결론재노년관부골절환자중응용순증호리，가강저폐부감염급호흡쇠갈적발생솔。
Objective To explore the application of evidence-based nursing in the prevention of pulmonary in-fection among elderly patients with hip fracture in perioperative period .Methods 137 elderly hip fracture patients without pulmonary infection were randomly assigned to evidence-based nursing care group and conventional nursing care group .The incidence of pulmonary infection and the incidence of respiratory failure between the two groups were compared .Results The incidence of pulmonary infection and respiratory failure incidence of evidence-based nursing group were significantly lower than conventional nursing group (P<0 .01) .Conclusion The application of evidence-based nursing in elderly patients with hip fracture could reduce the incidence of lung infections and respiratory fail-ure .