原子能科学技术
原子能科學技術
원자능과학기술
ATOMIC ENERGY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
5期
930-933
,共4页
张伟华%王志强%肖雪夫%刘毅娜%李春娟%骆海龙
張偉華%王誌彊%肖雪伕%劉毅娜%李春娟%駱海龍
장위화%왕지강%초설부%류의나%리춘연%락해룡
电场分布%Maxwell软件%场管%电子学噪声
電場分佈%Maxwell軟件%場管%電子學譟聲
전장분포%Maxwell연건%장관%전자학조성
electric field distribution%Maxwell software%field tube%electronic noise
为优化设计密闭式组织等效正比计数器(TEPC)结构,首先采用Maxwell软件对两种待选结构探测器的电场分布进行了模拟,初步确定出探测器主体为圆柱体加场管的结构。为了考察 T EPC的电场分布的均匀性,研制了流气式T EPC ,并设计实验对其电场分布进行了测试。基于流气式 T EPC的结构参数,研制了T EPC装置,并对其探测器的电子学噪声水平进行了测试。实验结果表明,T EPC的电场分布均匀性、噪声水平等电子学性能基本满足辐射测量要求。
為優化設計密閉式組織等效正比計數器(TEPC)結構,首先採用Maxwell軟件對兩種待選結構探測器的電場分佈進行瞭模擬,初步確定齣探測器主體為圓柱體加場管的結構。為瞭攷察 T EPC的電場分佈的均勻性,研製瞭流氣式T EPC ,併設計實驗對其電場分佈進行瞭測試。基于流氣式 T EPC的結構參數,研製瞭T EPC裝置,併對其探測器的電子學譟聲水平進行瞭測試。實驗結果錶明,T EPC的電場分佈均勻性、譟聲水平等電子學性能基本滿足輻射測量要求。
위우화설계밀폐식조직등효정비계수기(TEPC)결구,수선채용Maxwell연건대량충대선결구탐측기적전장분포진행료모의,초보학정출탐측기주체위원주체가장관적결구。위료고찰 T EPC적전장분포적균균성,연제료류기식T EPC ,병설계실험대기전장분포진행료측시。기우류기식 T EPC적결구삼수,연제료T EPC장치,병대기탐측기적전자학조성수평진행료측시。실험결과표명,T EPC적전장분포균균성、조성수평등전자학성능기본만족복사측량요구。
In order to optimize the design of tissue-equivalent proportional counter (TEPC) ,the electric field distributions in two kinds of optional construction counters were simulated by Maxwell software ,and the configuration of counter consisting of the cylinder with field tubes was primarily confirmed .Based on the simulation detector configuration ,a gas-flow TEPC was designed and constructed in order to research the electric field distribution characteristic .Finally ,TEPC device was developed and the electronic noise level was measured .The experiment results indicate that the electronic characteristics of detector could satisfy the radiation measuring requirement .