CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解大连市甘井子区其他感染性腹泻流行特征，为预防控制工作提供科学依据。方法采用描述流行病学方法进行分析。结果甘井子区2006-2012年共报告其他感染性腹泻2835例，年均发病率52.19/10万( P<0.05)；以6-9月为发病高峰；城区年均发病率为51.44/10万，镇改街街道年均发病率为53.10/10万（ P＞0.05）；男性年均发病率为55.74/10万，女性年均发病率为48.46/10万( P<0.05)，男女性别比为1.21：1；0-2岁及15-55岁年龄组分别占13.26%及64.59%；家务及待业、散居儿童、学生等为主要发病职业。结论依据其他感染性腹泻发病特征制定有针对性的预防控制策略，散居儿童及青壮年是其他感染性腹泻防控工作的重点。
목적：료해대련시감정자구기타감염성복사류행특정，위예방공제공작제공과학의거。방법채용묘술류행병학방법진행분석。결과감정자구2006-2012년공보고기타감염성복사2835례，년균발병솔52.19/10만( P<0.05)；이6-9월위발병고봉；성구년균발병솔위51.44/10만，진개가가도년균발병솔위53.10/10만（ P＞0.05）；남성년균발병솔위55.74/10만，녀성년균발병솔위48.46/10만( P<0.05)，남녀성별비위1.21：1；0-2세급15-55세년령조분별점13.26%급64.59%；가무급대업、산거인동、학생등위주요발병직업。결론의거기타감염성복사발병특정제정유침대성적예방공제책략，산거인동급청장년시기타감염성복사방공공작적중점。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of other infectious diarrhea of Ganjingzi district in Dalian city for providing the scientific evidences for control ing other infectious diarrhea. Methods Used the descriptive epidemiological method to analyze the data. Results There were about 2835 cases other infectious diarrhea notified in Ganjingzi district during 2006-2012, with the average annual incidence rate of 52.19/105(P <0.05). The peak season was from June to September. The incidence rate was 51.44/105 in urban area and 53.10/105 in rural area(P >0.05). The average incidence rate of male was 55.74/105,and female was 48.46/105(P < 0.05).The sex ratio of other infectious diarrhea cases was 1.21:1. The more cases were occurred among two groups aged less than 2 years old and 15-55 years old, with the proportion of 13.26% and 64.59%. Housework and unemployment, Scattered children, students were the major populations affected. Conclusion It is important to develop the targeted prevention and control strategy according to characteristics of other infectious diarrhea. Family cared children and Young adults were the key point to reduce the enteric infectious diseases.