中国病案
中國病案
중국병안
CHINESE MEDICAL RECORD
2014年
4期
72-74
,共3页
剖宫产%医院感染
剖宮產%醫院感染
부궁산%의원감염
Caesarean operation%Nosocomial infection
目的：研究剖宫产手术后医院感染高发部位和相关因素，探讨有效应对策略。方法对医院2008年5月-2013年9月期间监测1692例实施剖宫产手术产妇的调查资料进行回顾性总结分析。结果1692例剖宫产手术产妇19例发生医院感染，占1.12%，感染部位依次是泌尿道、手术部位、上呼吸道、胃肠道、下呼吸道、血液系统多重耐药菌医院感染率较高。结论剖宫产手术后特别是急诊剖宫产手术后医院感染应重点预防和控制泌尿道感染和手术部位感染；关注手术部位金黄色葡萄球菌感染，关注医院多重耐药菌感染。
目的：研究剖宮產手術後醫院感染高髮部位和相關因素，探討有效應對策略。方法對醫院2008年5月-2013年9月期間鑑測1692例實施剖宮產手術產婦的調查資料進行迴顧性總結分析。結果1692例剖宮產手術產婦19例髮生醫院感染，佔1.12%，感染部位依次是泌尿道、手術部位、上呼吸道、胃腸道、下呼吸道、血液繫統多重耐藥菌醫院感染率較高。結論剖宮產手術後特彆是急診剖宮產手術後醫院感染應重點預防和控製泌尿道感染和手術部位感染；關註手術部位金黃色葡萄毬菌感染，關註醫院多重耐藥菌感染。
목적：연구부궁산수술후의원감염고발부위화상관인소，탐토유효응대책략。방법대의원2008년5월-2013년9월기간감측1692례실시부궁산수술산부적조사자료진행회고성총결분석。결과1692례부궁산수술산부19례발생의원감염，점1.12%，감염부위의차시비뇨도、수술부위、상호흡도、위장도、하호흡도、혈액계통다중내약균의원감염솔교고。결론부궁산수술후특별시급진부궁산수술후의원감염응중점예방화공제비뇨도감염화수술부위감염；관주수술부위금황색포도구균감염，관주의원다중내약균감염。
Objective To explore effective coping measures through the study on the high-risk areas and related factors of nosocomial infection after caesarean operation. Methods The data of 1692 cases of cesarean section surgery were retrospectively analyzed from May 2008 to September 2013.Results About 19 parturients got nosocomial infection, and the rate of nosocomial infection was 1.12%, and the most easily-infected parts are urinary tract, surgical spot, upper respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract, lower respiratory tract and blood system; the most common bacteria is Multidrug-Resistant Organism (MDROs). Conclusion The key points of nosocomial infection after caesarean operation were prophylaxis and control of urinary tract infection and surgical site infection. We should focus on staphylococcus aureus infection in surgical spot and MDROs infection.
