CAJ | 학술논문

　　目的了解脑卒中患者自我效能与健康行为的现状，探讨两者的相关性。方法采用慢性病自我效能量表和健康促进生活方式量表Ⅱ（health promoting lifestyle profile Ⅱ，HPLPⅡ）对96例脑卒中患者的自我效能和健康行为进行问卷调查，用Pearson相关分析法分析脑卒中患者健康行为与自我效能的相关性。结果脑卒中患者的健康行为总均分为（2.41±0.33）分，自我效能总均分为（6.64±1.65）分；自我效能与健康行为呈正相关（r＝0.36，P＜0.05）。结论脑卒中患者的健康行为处于中等以下水平，自我效能处于中等水平。医护工作者在充分评估脑卒中患者各方面情况的前提下，可以通过针对性的健康教育来提高患者的自我效能水平，从而改善其健康行为水平。
　　목적료해뇌졸중환자자아효능여건강행위적현상，탐토량자적상관성。방법채용만성병자아효능량표화건강촉진생활방식량표Ⅱ（health promoting lifestyle profile Ⅱ，HPLPⅡ）대96례뇌졸중환자적자아효능화건강행위진행문권조사，용Pearson상관분석법분석뇌졸중환자건강행위여자아효능적상관성。결과뇌졸중환자적건강행위총균분위（2.41±0.33）분，자아효능총균분위（6.64±1.65）분；자아효능여건강행위정정상관（r＝0.36，P＜0.05）。결론뇌졸중환자적건강행위처우중등이하수평，자아효능처우중등수평。의호공작자재충분평고뇌졸중환자각방면정황적전제하，가이통과침대성적건강교육래제고환자적자아효능수평，종이개선기건강행위수평。
Objective To explore the relationship between self-efficacy and health behavior among stroke survivors.Methods Self-efficacy for Managing Chronic Disease 6-item Scale and Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile II were used to measure 96 stroke survivors’ self-efficacy and health behaviors.Pearson correlation analysis was used for the analysis of correlation.Results The mean score of overall health behaviors was (2.41±0.33).Pearson’s correlation coefficient between self-efficacy and health behavior was 0.36 (P<0.05).Conclusions The health behaviors of stroke survivors were at the intermediate or lower level and their self-efficacy was at the intermediate level.In order to help stroke survivors to improve their health behaviors,self-efficacy should be enhanced by specific health education.