CAJ | 학술논문

　　为探求新型有效阻隔瓦斯爆炸装置，研究适合煤矿使用的阻隔爆材料，利用自行设计制作的30 cm×30 cm方形实验管道进行瓦斯爆炸实验研究工作。文中测试放置0.3 g/cm3泡沫铁镍金属材料后的管道火焰温度数据，并结合火焰大小，共同作为判定该材料对爆炸波能量控制能力的指标。实验表明，0.3 g/cm3泡沫铁镍金属具有抑制瓦斯爆炸火焰波的作用和较强的阻火能力，对管道内瓦斯爆炸火焰温度最大衰减率在7.1%~70.7%之间。研究发现，厚度、孔径及基体材料成分对火焰波的抑制效果存在一定的影响，厚度大、孔径小、含镍成分高的多孔泡沫铁镍金属材料有利于火焰波的衰减。
　　위탐구신형유효조격와사폭작장치，연구괄합매광사용적조격폭재료，이용자행설계제작적30 cm×30 cm방형실험관도진행와사폭작실험연구공작。문중측시방치0.3 g/cm3포말철얼금속재료후적관도화염온도수거，병결합화염대소，공동작위판정해재료대폭작파능량공제능력적지표。실험표명，0.3 g/cm3포말철얼금속구유억제와사폭작화염파적작용화교강적조화능력，대관도내와사폭작화염온도최대쇠감솔재7.1%~70.7%지간。연구발현，후도、공경급기체재료성분대화염파적억제효과존재일정적영향，후도대、공경소、함얼성분고적다공포말철얼금속재료유리우화염파적쇠감。
In this paper, by using self-designed 30cm×30cm square piping experimental study on gas explosion, the new and effective gas explosive device was explored, and the barrier burst material suita-ble for use in coal mines was studied. In the tests, density of 0.3 g/cm3 foam iron-nickel metal materials were placed in the pipe, and the flame temperature data and flame size were considered together as the judgment of the target material on the explosive wave energy control. The experiment results show that 0.3g/cm3 bubble iron-nickel metal have the inhibitory effect of gas explosion flame wave and strong fire resistant capacity, and the maximum decay rate of gas explosion flame temperature in the pipe is be-tween 7.1~70.7%. Studies have also found that the thickness, diameter and substrate material composi-tion have certain influences on the inhibition effect of flame wave, and the porous foamed iron-nickel metal with high thickness, small aperture, and high nickel-containing compositions is favorable for the flame wave attenuation.