采矿与安全工程学报
採礦與安全工程學報
채광여안전공정학보
JOURNAL OF MINING AND SAFETY ENGINEERING
2013年
3期
343-347,354
,共6页
谢生荣%张广超%张守宝%何富连%肖殿才%田春阳
謝生榮%張廣超%張守寶%何富連%肖殿纔%田春暘
사생영%장엄초%장수보%하부련%초전재%전춘양
大倾角孤岛面%片帮冒顶%故障诊断%支架-围岩关系
大傾角孤島麵%片幫冒頂%故障診斷%支架-圍巖關繫
대경각고도면%편방모정%고장진단%지가-위암관계
large inclination fully mechanized island face%rib spalling%fault diagnose%relationship of support-surrounding rock
针对1523大倾角工作面进入孤岛区后支架-围岩事故频发的开采难题,探析了支架-围岩事故频发原因,采用现场测试与回归计算分析方法研究冒漏片帮与支护参数的相关性关系,并提出了支架故障诊断、防倒防滑装置、稳定性控制指标和设备操作工艺等综合控制技术。结果表明:采用该技术后端面顶板冒高大于0.40 m的冒顶频率由76%减小到16%,端面煤体片深大于0.5 m的片帮频率由72%减小到23%,未发生恶性片帮冒顶与支架倒架现象,有效解决了大倾角孤岛面支架-围岩失稳的控制难题。
針對1523大傾角工作麵進入孤島區後支架-圍巖事故頻髮的開採難題,探析瞭支架-圍巖事故頻髮原因,採用現場測試與迴歸計算分析方法研究冒漏片幫與支護參數的相關性關繫,併提齣瞭支架故障診斷、防倒防滑裝置、穩定性控製指標和設備操作工藝等綜閤控製技術。結果錶明:採用該技術後耑麵頂闆冒高大于0.40 m的冒頂頻率由76%減小到16%,耑麵煤體片深大于0.5 m的片幫頻率由72%減小到23%,未髮生噁性片幫冒頂與支架倒架現象,有效解決瞭大傾角孤島麵支架-圍巖失穩的控製難題。
침대1523대경각공작면진입고도구후지가-위암사고빈발적개채난제,탐석료지가-위암사고빈발원인,채용현장측시여회귀계산분석방법연구모루편방여지호삼수적상관성관계,병제출료지가고장진단、방도방활장치、은정성공제지표화설비조작공예등종합공제기술。결과표명:채용해기술후단면정판모고대우0.40 m적모정빈솔유76%감소도16%,단면매체편심대우0.5 m적편방빈솔유72%감소도23%,미발생악성편방모정여지가도가현상,유효해결료대경각고도면지가-위암실은적공제난제。
In allusion to the problem of support–surrounding rock accidents when No.1523 fully mechanized face with large inclination advanced to the island district, we analyzed the cause of the ac-cident. The relative relationship between roof fall and rib spalling and support parameters was studied by spot testing and regression analysis. Then the synthetical control technology including fault diagnose, device for anti-falling and anti-slipping, stability control indices, equipment operation process and so on was put forward. Result shows that the frequency of roof fall height over 0.40 m decreased from 76%to 16%, and the frequency of rib spalling over 0.50 m decreased from 72%to 23%after the technology was applied in coal face of No.1523. So no serious accidents of rib spalling and roof fall occured, the control problem of support–surrounding rock instability in the coal face of large inclination and island district were solved.