包装与食品机械
包裝與食品機械
포장여식품궤계
PACKAGING AND FOOD MACHINERY
2013年
3期
1-6
,共6页
林毅雄%林艺芬%林河通%陈艺晖%陈梦茵%林钟铨
林毅雄%林藝芬%林河通%陳藝暉%陳夢茵%林鐘銓
림의웅%림예분%림하통%진예휘%진몽인%림종전
龙眼%果实%果皮%褐变%活性氧清除剂%褐变控制
龍眼%果實%果皮%褐變%活性氧清除劑%褐變控製
용안%과실%과피%갈변%활성양청제제%갈변공제
longan%fruit%pericarp%browning%active oxygen scavenger%antibrowning
本文研究了外源活性氧清除剂棓酸丙酯(0.01%、0.05%和0.1%)、抗坏血酸(0.2%、0.4%和0.5%)和谷胱甘肽(0.01%、0.05%和0.1%)处理对(10±1)℃、(15±1)℃和(20±1)℃贮藏下的采后“福眼”龙眼果实果皮褐变的影响。结果表明:与对照果实相比,不同浓度的棓酸丙酯、抗坏血酸和谷胱甘肽处理均可以抑制采后龙眼果实的果皮褐变,其中,0.1%PG处理20 min并在(15±1)℃下贮藏10 d对采后龙眼果实的果皮褐变抑制效果最好。
本文研究瞭外源活性氧清除劑棓痠丙酯(0.01%、0.05%和0.1%)、抗壞血痠(0.2%、0.4%和0.5%)和穀胱甘肽(0.01%、0.05%和0.1%)處理對(10±1)℃、(15±1)℃和(20±1)℃貯藏下的採後“福眼”龍眼果實果皮褐變的影響。結果錶明:與對照果實相比,不同濃度的棓痠丙酯、抗壞血痠和穀胱甘肽處理均可以抑製採後龍眼果實的果皮褐變,其中,0.1%PG處理20 min併在(15±1)℃下貯藏10 d對採後龍眼果實的果皮褐變抑製效果最好。
본문연구료외원활성양청제제부산병지(0.01%、0.05%화0.1%)、항배혈산(0.2%、0.4%화0.5%)화곡광감태(0.01%、0.05%화0.1%)처리대(10±1)℃、(15±1)℃화(20±1)℃저장하적채후“복안”용안과실과피갈변적영향。결과표명:여대조과실상비,불동농도적부산병지、항배혈산화곡광감태처리균가이억제채후용안과실적과피갈변,기중,0.1%PG처리20 min병재(15±1)℃하저장10 d대채후용안과실적과피갈변억제효과최호。
Effects of exogenous reactive oxygen scavenger ,propyl gallate(0.01%,0.05%,0.1%),ascor-bic acid(0.2%,0.4%,0.5%) and glutathione (0.01%,0.05%,0.1%) on pericarp browning of harvested longan fruits stored at ( 10 ±1 )℃, ( 15 ±1 )℃ and ( 20 ±1 )℃ were investigated in this paper .The results showed that ,as compared to the control fruits ,the treatments with propyl gallate ,ascorbic acid and glutathione at difference concentrations could effectively inhibit pericarp browning of harvested longan fruits .Among the a-bove difference treated fruits ,the fruits pre-treated with 0.1%PG for 20 minutes and stored at (15 ±1)℃for 10 days showed best effect of antibrowning of pericarp in harvested longan fruits .