CAJ | 학술논문

　　目前，中国战略矿产资源矿产地储备工作刚刚起步，储备试点工作进程缓慢。本文从储备战略的角度出发，明确了优势战略矿产资源矿产地储备的概念；根据实现不同层次的战略目的，把优势战略矿产资源矿产地储备划分为三个等级--战略储备、优势储备和调控储备，并分别建立了相应的储备规模模型；针对中国矿产地储备试点工作推进过程中所遇到的困难和问题，提出了“储备顺序”的概念，并对影响矿产地储备的影响因子进行分析，明确了中国首批拟储备矿种(煤炭、稀土、钨和锑)的储备顺序。分级储备及按序推进可以明确工作流程，提高优势战略矿产资源矿产地储备工作效率。
　　목전，중국전략광산자원광산지저비공작강강기보，저비시점공작진정완만。본문종저비전략적각도출발，명학료우세전략광산자원광산지저비적개념；근거실현불동층차적전략목적，파우세전략광산자원광산지저비화분위삼개등급--전략저비、우세저비화조공저비，병분별건립료상응적저비규모모형；침대중국광산지저비시점공작추진과정중소우도적곤난화문제，제출료“저비순서”적개념，병대영향광산지저비적영향인자진행분석，명학료중국수비의저비광충(매탄、희토、오화제)적저비순서。분급저비급안서추진가이명학공작류정，제고우세전략광산자원광산지저비공작효솔。
At present, China’s strategic mineral resources land reserve work has only made a start, and the process of the pilot work is very slow. From the angle of reserve strategy, this paper has clarified the concept of advantageous strategic mineral resources land reserve and, according to the strategic aims at different levels, classified the advantageous strategic mineral resources land reserves into three grades, i.e., strategic reserves, advantageous reserves and regulation and control reserves, together with the establishment of corresponding reserve scales. In view of the difficulties and problems encountered in the promotion process of China’s mineral land pilot work, this paper puts forward the concept of“reserve sequence”and, in combination with the analysis of the factors affecting the mineral land reserves, clarifies the reserve sequence of China’s first batch of planned mineral species (coal, REE, tungsten and antimony). The grading reserve and orderly promotion can clarify work flow and improve work efficiency of advantageous strategic mineral resources land reserve work.