海洋与湖沼
海洋與湖沼
해양여호소
OCEANOLOGIA ET LIMNOLOGIA SINICA
2013年
2期
355-359
,共5页
胡天宇%胡华军%韩宝瑜%葛建%姚元发%王慧%王敏君%屈叶青%袁萍
鬍天宇%鬍華軍%韓寶瑜%葛建%姚元髮%王慧%王敏君%屈葉青%袁萍
호천우%호화군%한보유%갈건%요원발%왕혜%왕민군%굴협청%원평
黄颡鱼%邻苯二甲酸酯化合物%分布特征%消除规律%气相色谱
黃顙魚%鄰苯二甲痠酯化閤物%分佈特徵%消除規律%氣相色譜
황상어%린분이갑산지화합물%분포특정%소제규률%기상색보
darkbarbel catfish Pelteobagrus vachelli%PAEs chemicals%distribution characteristics%elimination rule%GC-FID
采用气相色谱(GC-FID)检测技术,对杭州城区水体以及黄颡鱼(Pelteobagrus vachelli)肌肉和脑等可食性组织中5种PAEs类化合物进行检测,确定杭州城区水体中PAEs分布特征,并分析了PAEs在黄颡鱼肌肉和脑中含量随时间动态变化规律。研究结果表明,杭州城区水体中5种PAEs化合物含量均较高,但每种化合物含量差异较大,其中 DEHP 含量在不同水域中含量均最高。黄颡鱼体内残留检测结果显示,5种PAEs类化合物在黄颡鱼肌肉和脑等可食性组织中均有分布,其中脑和肌肉中的消除半衰期处于17.33-32.54h之间。结果表明, PAEs在杭州城区不同水体中广泛分布,在鱼体肌肉和脑等可食性组织中消除较缓慢。
採用氣相色譜(GC-FID)檢測技術,對杭州城區水體以及黃顙魚(Pelteobagrus vachelli)肌肉和腦等可食性組織中5種PAEs類化閤物進行檢測,確定杭州城區水體中PAEs分佈特徵,併分析瞭PAEs在黃顙魚肌肉和腦中含量隨時間動態變化規律。研究結果錶明,杭州城區水體中5種PAEs化閤物含量均較高,但每種化閤物含量差異較大,其中 DEHP 含量在不同水域中含量均最高。黃顙魚體內殘留檢測結果顯示,5種PAEs類化閤物在黃顙魚肌肉和腦等可食性組織中均有分佈,其中腦和肌肉中的消除半衰期處于17.33-32.54h之間。結果錶明, PAEs在杭州城區不同水體中廣汎分佈,在魚體肌肉和腦等可食性組織中消除較緩慢。
채용기상색보(GC-FID)검측기술,대항주성구수체이급황상어(Pelteobagrus vachelli)기육화뇌등가식성조직중5충PAEs류화합물진행검측,학정항주성구수체중PAEs분포특정,병분석료PAEs재황상어기육화뇌중함량수시간동태변화규률。연구결과표명,항주성구수체중5충PAEs화합물함량균교고,단매충화합물함량차이교대,기중 DEHP 함량재불동수역중함량균최고。황상어체내잔류검측결과현시,5충PAEs류화합물재황상어기육화뇌등가식성조직중균유분포,기중뇌화기육중적소제반쇠기처우17.33-32.54h지간。결과표명, PAEs재항주성구불동수체중엄범분포,재어체기육화뇌등가식성조직중소제교완만。
A GC-FID method was established for simultaneous determination of five PAEs chemicals in water and in fish tissues, which was used to study the PAEs distribution characteristics in water of Hangzhou city and elimination rule in darkbarbel catfish, Pelteobagrus vachelli. And the detection results showed that there were significant differences about PAEs chemicals distribution in different districts of Hangzhou and the content of DEHP was the highest. Then five PAEs chemicals were widely distributed in edible tissues of darkbarbel catfish such as muscle and brain. And their elimination half-times lie between 17.33h and 32.54h in muscle and brain. Therefore, all the results showed that five PAEs chemicals were widely distributed in the different areas of Hangzhou District and slowly eliminated from darkbarbel catfish.