预测
預測
예측
FORECASTING
2013年
4期
58-63
,共6页
赵斌%陈玮%李新建%魏津瑜%毕小青
趙斌%陳瑋%李新建%魏津瑜%畢小青
조빈%진위%리신건%위진유%필소청
科技人员%创新意愿%影响因素%计划行为理论%扎根理论
科技人員%創新意願%影響因素%計劃行為理論%扎根理論
과기인원%창신의원%영향인소%계화행위이론%찰근이론
scientific and technical personnel%innovation intention%affecting factors%theory of planned behavior%grounded theory
科技人员的创新意愿是其创新行为的必然过程和决定因素,对组织的创新绩效具有重要意义,然而目前鲜有对创新意愿的研究。本研究以计划行为理论为框架,通过个人深度访谈和小组焦点访谈结合,运用扎根理论的研究方法,归纳出科技人员创新意愿的影响因素,并构建了基于中国情境的多层次的理论概念模型。研究发现,科技人员创新意愿主要取决于创新态度、主观规范和知觉行为控制三个关键因素,并进一步挖掘出六个子维度及影响六个子维度的不同的突显信念。
科技人員的創新意願是其創新行為的必然過程和決定因素,對組織的創新績效具有重要意義,然而目前鮮有對創新意願的研究。本研究以計劃行為理論為框架,通過箇人深度訪談和小組焦點訪談結閤,運用扎根理論的研究方法,歸納齣科技人員創新意願的影響因素,併構建瞭基于中國情境的多層次的理論概唸模型。研究髮現,科技人員創新意願主要取決于創新態度、主觀規範和知覺行為控製三箇關鍵因素,併進一步挖掘齣六箇子維度及影響六箇子維度的不同的突顯信唸。
과기인원적창신의원시기창신행위적필연과정화결정인소,대조직적창신적효구유중요의의,연이목전선유대창신의원적연구。본연구이계화행위이론위광가,통과개인심도방담화소조초점방담결합,운용찰근이론적연구방법,귀납출과기인원창신의원적영향인소,병구건료기우중국정경적다층차적이론개념모형。연구발현,과기인원창신의원주요취결우창신태도、주관규범화지각행위공제삼개관건인소,병진일보알굴출륙개자유도급영향륙개자유도적불동적돌현신념。
The willingness of the scientific and technical personnel to innovate is an inevitable process and a decisive fac-tor to their innovative behaviors. And it is of great significance to the organization’s innovation performance as well. At present, there have been few systematic studies in this field. In this study, we choose the “Theory of Planned Behavior”as the framework, utilize research methods of the grounded theory, sum up factors influencing the innovation willingness of the scientific and technical personnel, and build a multi-level conceptual theoretical model based on the context of China. The study finds that the willingness of the personnel to innovate depends on the innovative attitudes, subjective norms and perceived behavioral control. We also further excavated six dimensions and the salient beliefs of the six dimensions.