南水北调与水利科技
南水北調與水利科技
남수북조여수리과기
SOUTH-TO-NORTH WATER
2013年
5期
177-180
,共4页
刘银%浩婷%张旭%刘禹杨%吴燕
劉銀%浩婷%張旭%劉禹楊%吳燕
류은%호정%장욱%류우양%오연
疏浚原泥%蓖麻%理化性质%根系特性
疏浚原泥%蓖痳%理化性質%根繫特性
소준원니%비마%이화성질%근계특성
dredged sludge%castor%physicochemical properties%root characterist ics
以蓖麻种植土(未处理疏浚原泥( CK1)、大田耕层土( CK2)、盐碱土( CK3)及3种改良疏浚淤泥土(?、?、?))为对象,通过试验,测定种植土的理化性质、蓖麻根系发育及地上生长状况的变化,探讨了不同处理方式对疏浚淤泥改良效果和蓖麻生长的影响。结果表明:3种改良处理均可改善淤泥颗粒结构,降低容重和pH,提高淤泥营养成分含量,处理后的淤泥对蓖麻根系发育及地上生长均有一定的促进作用。综合比较发现,改良疏浚淤泥处理方式?对促进蓖麻生长效果最为显著,与耕层土CK2相当。
以蓖痳種植土(未處理疏浚原泥( CK1)、大田耕層土( CK2)、鹽堿土( CK3)及3種改良疏浚淤泥土(?、?、?))為對象,通過試驗,測定種植土的理化性質、蓖痳根繫髮育及地上生長狀況的變化,探討瞭不同處理方式對疏浚淤泥改良效果和蓖痳生長的影響。結果錶明:3種改良處理均可改善淤泥顆粒結構,降低容重和pH,提高淤泥營養成分含量,處理後的淤泥對蓖痳根繫髮育及地上生長均有一定的促進作用。綜閤比較髮現,改良疏浚淤泥處理方式?對促進蓖痳生長效果最為顯著,與耕層土CK2相噹。
이비마충식토(미처리소준원니( CK1)、대전경층토( CK2)、염감토( CK3)급3충개량소준어니토(?、?、?))위대상,통과시험,측정충식토적이화성질、비마근계발육급지상생장상황적변화,탐토료불동처리방식대소준어니개량효과화비마생장적영향。결과표명:3충개량처리균가개선어니과립결구,강저용중화pH,제고어니영양성분함량,처리후적어니대비마근계발육급지상생장균유일정적촉진작용。종합비교발현,개량소준어니처리방식?대촉진비마생장효과최위현저,여경층토CK2상당。
In order to investigate the effects of differenttreatmentmethods on the dredged sludge fertility and castor growth, dif-ferentexperiments were conducted on the castor planting soil ( untreated dredged sludge ( CK1) , cultivation soil ( CK2) , and sa-line soils ( CK3) and three types of improved dredged sludge soil ( ? , ? , ? ) ) , and the variations of planting soil physicochemi-cal properties, castor rootdevelopment, and growth conditions above ground were evaluated. The results showed thatthe treat-mentmethods for improving dredged sludge soil can improve the grain structure of sludge, reduce the density and pH , and en-hance the nutrition contentof sludge, and the modified sludge plays a certain role in promoting the rootdevelopmentand castor growth. Moreover, itwas found thatthe treatmentmethod IV for improving dredged sludge soil is the mosteffective method to promote the castor growth, which has similar effects as the cultivation soil ( CK2) .