南京师大学报(社会科学版)
南京師大學報(社會科學版)
남경사대학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF NANJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY (SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2013年
6期
58-66
,共9页
被判死刑人员%结婚权%生育权%临终关怀
被判死刑人員%結婚權%生育權%臨終關懷
피판사형인원%결혼권%생육권%림종관부
criminals sentenced to death penalty%procreative rights%marital rights%humanitarian care
无论是从应然权利还是从法定权利的角度看,被判死刑人员都应当享有结婚和生育的权利。无论是自由的丧失、还是生命即将被剥夺,都不意味着权利享有的正当性和权利行使的可能性随之丧失。相反,人权意识的觉醒、对犯罪本质认识的深化、传统文化的支撑、政府责任的重塑、人道主义的张扬,都为被判死刑人员主张和实现结婚和生育的权利,奠定了现实基础。因此,有限度地认可被判死刑人员在婚姻生育方面的权利并保障其合理行使,具有重要的意义。
無論是從應然權利還是從法定權利的角度看,被判死刑人員都應噹享有結婚和生育的權利。無論是自由的喪失、還是生命即將被剝奪,都不意味著權利享有的正噹性和權利行使的可能性隨之喪失。相反,人權意識的覺醒、對犯罪本質認識的深化、傳統文化的支撐、政府責任的重塑、人道主義的張颺,都為被判死刑人員主張和實現結婚和生育的權利,奠定瞭現實基礎。因此,有限度地認可被判死刑人員在婚姻生育方麵的權利併保障其閤理行使,具有重要的意義。
무론시종응연권리환시종법정권리적각도간,피판사형인원도응당향유결혼화생육적권리。무론시자유적상실、환시생명즉장피박탈,도불의미착권리향유적정당성화권리행사적가능성수지상실。상반,인권의식적각성、대범죄본질인식적심화、전통문화적지탱、정부책임적중소、인도주의적장양,도위피판사형인원주장화실현결혼화생육적권리,전정료현실기출。인차,유한도지인가피판사형인원재혼인생육방면적권리병보장기합리행사,구유중요적의의。
From the perspective of natural and legal rights,criminals sentenced to death penalty still enjoy procreative rights and rights to get married. Their loss of freedom or life in future does not neces-sarily mean that they will lose legitimacy to enjoy and the possibility to exercise their rights. On the contrary,the awakened consciousness of human rights,the deepened understanding of crime,the sup-port of traditional culture,the remodeling of government responsibility and the highlighting of humani-tarianism all make it possible to realize such rights. Therefore,we should recognize that criminals giv-en death penalty can enjoy procreative rights and rights to get married,and enable them to exercise their rights within reasonable limits.