CAJ | 학술논문

目的：评估眩晕患者的心理健康情况。方法：分别对60例健康人（对照组）、67例医务工作（医务组）、89例非医务工作（非医务组）眩晕患者进行SCL-90问卷评估心理健康状态，并进行比较分析。结果：非医务组焦虑、抑郁、躯体化、恐怖因子评分较对照组增高，有显著差异（＜0.01），医务组焦虑、抑郁因子分与对照组比较差异无统计学意义；与非医务组比较，医务组总分和焦虑、抑郁、躯体化、恐怖4个因子有显著差异（＜0.01）。女性在抑郁、焦虑、恐怖因子、躯体化上的得分及总分均高于男性，差异有统计学意义（＜0.05或＜0.01）。随着患者眩晕病程延长，焦虑、抑郁、恐怖、躯体化的平均分值逐渐增高，差异具有统计学意义（＝0.014）。结论：眩晕的患者不但会出现焦虑、抑郁，还会出现恐怖、躯体化等表现。
목적：평고현훈환자적심리건강정황。방법：분별대60례건강인（대조조）、67례의무공작（의무조）、89례비의무공작（비의무조）현훈환자진행SCL-90문권평고심리건강상태，병진행비교분석。결과：비의무조초필、억욱、구체화、공포인자평분교대조조증고，유현저차이（＜0.01），의무조초필、억욱인자분여대조조비교차이무통계학의의；여비의무조비교，의무조총분화초필、억욱、구체화、공포4개인자유현저차이（＜0.01）。녀성재억욱、초필、공포인자、구체화상적득분급총분균고우남성，차이유통계학의의（＜0.05혹＜0.01）。수착환자현훈병정연장，초필、억욱、공포、구체화적평균분치축점증고，차이구유통계학의의（＝0.014）。결론：현훈적환자불단회출현초필、억욱，환회출현공포、구체화등표현。
Objective:To investigate the mental status of patients with vertigo. Methods:The psychological sta-tus of healthy individuals (control group, n=60), vertigo medical workers (medical group, n=89) and non-medical workers (non-medical group, n=67) were evaluated by Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90). Results:The anxiety, de-pression, somatization, phobia factor scores in the non-medical group were significant higher than those in the control group ( <0.01). There were no significant differences in anxiety and depression factor scores between the medical group and control group. When compared with the non-medical group, there were significant differ-ences in total score and anxiety, depression, somatization, phobia factor scores in the medical group ( <0.01) . The total score and anxiety, depression, somatization, phobia factor scores of women were significant higher than those of men ( <0.05 or <0.01). With the extension of vertigo course, the average scores of anxiety, depres-sion, somatization, phobia factor were gradually increased ( =0.014). Conclusion:Vertigo patients would pre-sent anxiety, depression, somatization and phobia.