科学学与科学技术管理
科學學與科學技術管理
과학학여과학기술관리
SCIENCE OF SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT OF S.&.T.
2013年
9期
3-10
,共8页
文献计量法%免疫学%博士%原创性贡献%发表论文
文獻計量法%免疫學%博士%原創性貢獻%髮錶論文
문헌계량법%면역학%박사%원창성공헌%발표논문
Bibliometrics%Immunology%PhD%original contribution%published paper
通过Web of Science数据库检索1995-2010年中美10所大学免疫学博士在学期间发表的SCI论文,对免疫学博士的原创性贡献进行测量分析。结果表明,我国免疫学博士论文发表数明显低于美国;美国免疫学博士发表的论文人均影响因子都超过6,是中国的2倍多;发表在顶级期刊上的58篇论文均来自于美国;中美免疫学博士发表的论文几乎都没有独著;从论文合作方式来看,美国5所大学之间区别不大,而中国5所大学合作论文情况却明显不同。
通過Web of Science數據庫檢索1995-2010年中美10所大學免疫學博士在學期間髮錶的SCI論文,對免疫學博士的原創性貢獻進行測量分析。結果錶明,我國免疫學博士論文髮錶數明顯低于美國;美國免疫學博士髮錶的論文人均影響因子都超過6,是中國的2倍多;髮錶在頂級期刊上的58篇論文均來自于美國;中美免疫學博士髮錶的論文幾乎都沒有獨著;從論文閤作方式來看,美國5所大學之間區彆不大,而中國5所大學閤作論文情況卻明顯不同。
통과Web of Science수거고검색1995-2010년중미10소대학면역학박사재학기간발표적SCI논문,대면역학박사적원창성공헌진행측량분석。결과표명,아국면역학박사논문발표수명현저우미국;미국면역학박사발표적논문인균영향인자도초과6,시중국적2배다;발표재정급기간상적58편논문균래자우미국;중미면역학박사발표적논문궤호도몰유독저;종논문합작방식래간,미국5소대학지간구별불대,이중국5소대학합작논문정황각명현불동。
Using Bibliometric indexes, this article analyzes the published papers of the PhDs in Immunology from ten universities in China and USA over the 1995-2010 period collected from the ISI Web of Science database, and evaluates their original contribution to knowledge. The result shows that the publishing performance of PhDs in Chi-na is obviously lower than in USA. The number of impact factor per capita in USA is more than 6, 2 times high-er than that of China. 58 papers are published in top journals (IF﹥20) , and these authors all come from the Unit-ed States. All published papers have more than one author in China and USA. In terms of collaboration patterns of the published papers, there is a little difference among 5 universities in USA, but in China things are different.