计算机工程
計算機工程
계산궤공정
COMPUTER ENGINEERING
2013年
10期
301-304
,共4页
非结构化对等网络%搭便车%文件复制%贡献值%收益值%负载均衡
非結構化對等網絡%搭便車%文件複製%貢獻值%收益值%負載均衡
비결구화대등망락%탑편차%문건복제%공헌치%수익치%부재균형
unstructured Peer-to-Peer(P2P) network%free-riding%file replication%contribution values%profit values%load balancing
针对非结构化对等(P2P)网络中存在大量搭便车节点的问题,提出一种文件复制算法。将流行度较高的一些文件复制到包括搭便车节点在内的多个目标节点中,以增加文件的冗余度,复制文件操作完毕后,对所有目标节点执行更新贡献值操作。仿真实验结果表明,该算法可以迫使搭便车节点参与到网络资源共陟活动中,同时提高无结构 P2P 网络中文件的分布率和查询消息的命中率,达到抑制搭便车节点的目的。
針對非結構化對等(P2P)網絡中存在大量搭便車節點的問題,提齣一種文件複製算法。將流行度較高的一些文件複製到包括搭便車節點在內的多箇目標節點中,以增加文件的冗餘度,複製文件操作完畢後,對所有目標節點執行更新貢獻值操作。倣真實驗結果錶明,該算法可以迫使搭便車節點參與到網絡資源共陟活動中,同時提高無結構 P2P 網絡中文件的分佈率和查詢消息的命中率,達到抑製搭便車節點的目的。
침대비결구화대등(P2P)망락중존재대량탑편차절점적문제,제출일충문건복제산법。장류행도교고적일사문건복제도포괄탑편차절점재내적다개목표절점중,이증가문건적용여도,복제문건조작완필후,대소유목표절점집행경신공헌치조작。방진실험결과표명,해산법가이박사탑편차절점삼여도망락자원공척활동중,동시제고무결구 P2P 망락중문건적분포솔화사순소식적명중솔,체도억제탑편차절점적목적。
With the rapid development of unstructured Peer-to-Peer(P2P) network, there exists a lot of free-riding node problems. A kind of file replication algorithm is proposed. In this algorithm, many popular files are copied into nodes including the free-riders to increase the redundancy of files. When the operation of file replication is completed, all target nodes update their contribution values. The simulation experimental result shows that this algorithm not only can effectively force free-riders to take part in resource sharing, but also increase the distribution of the files and the hit rate of queries in unstructured P2P network. So it achieves the purpose of suppressing the free-riding.