中国医学装备
中國醫學裝備
중국의학장비
CHINA MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
2013年
11期
72-73
,共2页
腰椎%肿瘤转移%发射型计算机,单光子%体层摄影术,X线计算机
腰椎%腫瘤轉移%髮射型計算機,單光子%體層攝影術,X線計算機
요추%종류전이%발사형계산궤,단광자%체층섭영술,X선계산궤
Lumbar%Neoplasm metastasis%Emission-compute,single-photon%Tomography,X-ray computed
目的:探讨16层螺旋CT与99Tcm-亚甲基二膦酸盐(99Tcm-MDP)全身骨显像对腰椎骨转移瘤的诊断价值。方法:回顾性分析临床确诊腰椎骨转移瘤且资料完整的住院患者47例63处腰椎骨转移瘤,分析其16层螺旋CT与99Tcm-MDP全身骨显像检查结果。计算两种检查结果的灵敏度及特异度。结果:16层螺旋CT发现43例患者共59处椎体破坏,其灵敏度为84.6%;明确诊断腰椎转移瘤37例,可疑13例;99Tcm-MDP全身骨显像检查发现37例患者共41处椎体放射性异常浓聚,其灵敏度为65.2%,全身骨显像明确诊断腰椎转移瘤27例,可疑9例;39例患者全身骨显像发现椎体外多发放射性异常浓聚。结论:16层螺旋CT对腰椎骨转移瘤的诊断较99Tcm-MDP全身骨显像具有更高的灵敏度,但多数患者经99Tcm-MDP全身骨显像可获得较为明确的诊断。
目的:探討16層螺鏇CT與99Tcm-亞甲基二膦痠鹽(99Tcm-MDP)全身骨顯像對腰椎骨轉移瘤的診斷價值。方法:迴顧性分析臨床確診腰椎骨轉移瘤且資料完整的住院患者47例63處腰椎骨轉移瘤,分析其16層螺鏇CT與99Tcm-MDP全身骨顯像檢查結果。計算兩種檢查結果的靈敏度及特異度。結果:16層螺鏇CT髮現43例患者共59處椎體破壞,其靈敏度為84.6%;明確診斷腰椎轉移瘤37例,可疑13例;99Tcm-MDP全身骨顯像檢查髮現37例患者共41處椎體放射性異常濃聚,其靈敏度為65.2%,全身骨顯像明確診斷腰椎轉移瘤27例,可疑9例;39例患者全身骨顯像髮現椎體外多髮放射性異常濃聚。結論:16層螺鏇CT對腰椎骨轉移瘤的診斷較99Tcm-MDP全身骨顯像具有更高的靈敏度,但多數患者經99Tcm-MDP全身骨顯像可穫得較為明確的診斷。
목적:탐토16층라선CT여99Tcm-아갑기이련산염(99Tcm-MDP)전신골현상대요추골전이류적진단개치。방법:회고성분석림상학진요추골전이류차자료완정적주원환자47례63처요추골전이류,분석기16층라선CT여99Tcm-MDP전신골현상검사결과。계산량충검사결과적령민도급특이도。결과:16층라선CT발현43례환자공59처추체파배,기령민도위84.6%;명학진단요추전이류37례,가의13례;99Tcm-MDP전신골현상검사발현37례환자공41처추체방사성이상농취,기령민도위65.2%,전신골현상명학진단요추전이류27례,가의9례;39례환자전신골현상발현추체외다발방사성이상농취。결론:16층라선CT대요추골전이류적진단교99Tcm-MDP전신골현상구유경고적령민도,단다수환자경99Tcm-MDP전신골현상가획득교위명학적진단。
Objective:To explore the diagnostic value of 16-slice spiral CT and 99Tcm-MDP whole body bone scintigraphy in lumbar spine bone metastases. Methods:The retrospective analysis of 47 cases of hospitalized patients with the clinical diagnosis of lumbar bone metastases and complete information 63 lumbar bone metastases, and analyze the results of 16-slice spiral CT with 99Tcm-MDP whole body bone scintigraphy. Results:We calculated the sensitivity and specificity of the two inspection results. 16-slice spiral CT findings of 43 patients with a total of 59 vertebrae were damaged, sensitivity (84.6%), 16-slice spiral CT clear diagnosis of lumbar metastases in 37 cases, suspicious 13 cases;99Tcm-MDP whole body bone scintigraphy found 37 patientsa total of 41 the abnormal vertebral radioactive concentrated, sensitivity, whole body bone scintigraphy clear diagnosis of lumbar spine metastases in 27 cases, suspicious of nine cases;39 patients with systemic bone scintigraphy found multiple extrapyramidal radioactive anomalies concentrated. Conclusion:16-slice spiral CT diagnosis of lumbar bone metastases compared with 99Tcm-MDP bone scintigraphy has a higher sensitivity, but the majority of patients with a more definitive diagnosis can be obtained by 99Tcm-MDP bone scintigraphy.