CAJ | 학술논문

烟雾病患者常存在认知损害,具体机制尚不清楚.外科手术干预解除脑血流低灌注状态可能是目前治疗烟雾病、维持或改善认知功能的唯一有效方式,但相关手术指证、手术时机、术后过度灌注综合征以及长期疗效等问题亟待解决.
연무병환자상존재인지손해,구체궤제상불청초.외과수술간예해제뇌혈류저관주상태가능시목전치료연무병、유지혹개선인지공능적유일유효방식,단상관수술지증、수술시궤、술후과도관주종합정이급장기료효등문제극대해결.
Patients with moyamoya disease often have cognitive impairment.The specific mechanisms are unclear.Surgical intervention relieving low perfusion state of cerebral blood flow may be the only effective way in the treatment of moyamoya disease,maintain or improve cognitive function at present; however the related surgical indications,timing of surgery,postoperative hyperperfusion syndrome,as well as long-term efficacy and other issues must be resolved.