CAJ | 학술논문

迄今为止，中国高考语文依然只设一个共同必考科目，写作的主流要求是撰写1篇感想式议论文。对比之下，美国母语高考，为不同能力层次、不同专业志愿的考生设置了多门考科，包括：SAT考试中的批判性阅读、写作，需要撰写1篇争论性作文；AP英语语言，要求撰写议论文、实用文、文学评论各1篇；AP英语文学，要求撰写文学技巧分析、思想分析共3篇专业性作文；AP拉丁文，要求撰写1篇文学分析的作文。美国的做法，值得重视。
흘금위지，중국고고어문의연지설일개공동필고과목，사작적주류요구시찬사1편감상식의논문。대비지하，미국모어고고，위불동능력층차、불동전업지원적고생설치료다문고과，포괄：SAT고시중적비판성열독、사작，수요찬사1편쟁론성작문；AP영어어언，요구찬사의논문、실용문、문학평론각1편；AP영어문학，요구찬사문학기교분석、사상분석공3편전업성작문；AP랍정문，요구찬사1편문학분석적작문。미국적주법，치득중시。
So far, in Chinese college entrance examination, there is still only a common compulsory course in mother tongue language, and only writing requirement of an article. In contrast, catering for different ability levels and different intending college majors, exam courses in the United States include: SAT Critical Reading, and Writing, writing one argumentative composition; AP English Language, writing one argumentative, one practical, and one literature review composition; AP English Literature, writing three professional compositions; AP Latin, writing one comment article. The practice of the United States is worthy of attention.