西部林业科学
西部林業科學
서부임업과학
JOURNAL OF WEST CHINA FORESTRY SCIENCE
2014年
3期
129-133
,共5页
陈戈岩%杨普秋%樊国盛%林开文%王澍
陳戈巖%楊普鞦%樊國盛%林開文%王澍
진과암%양보추%번국성%림개문%왕주
茭草%固氮菌%变形梯度凝胶电泳%多样性
茭草%固氮菌%變形梯度凝膠電泳%多樣性
교초%고담균%변형제도응효전영%다양성
Zizania caduciflora%nitrogen-fixing bacteria%denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis ( DGGE)%di-versity
2012年采用PCR-DGGE法对云南省典型高原湿地---剑湖地区的典型水生植物茭草的根际土壤固氮菌多样性进行分析。结果显示,入水口永丰河的茭草根际土壤固氮菌Shannon-Wiener指数和Simpson丰富度最高,出水口黑惠河的茭草根际土壤固氮菌Shannon-Wiener 指数和Simpson丰富度最低。典型对应分析表明, NH4+和NO3-显著影响根际土壤固氮菌群落结构。同源比对分析显示,所有序列共分为2个类群,其中有11条带属于Betaproteobacteria ,占84.6%;2条带属于Gammaproteobacteria ,占15.3%。聚类分析结果表明,大部分固氮菌(84.6%)属于红环菌目,少部分(15.3%)属于着色菌目。
2012年採用PCR-DGGE法對雲南省典型高原濕地---劍湖地區的典型水生植物茭草的根際土壤固氮菌多樣性進行分析。結果顯示,入水口永豐河的茭草根際土壤固氮菌Shannon-Wiener指數和Simpson豐富度最高,齣水口黑惠河的茭草根際土壤固氮菌Shannon-Wiener 指數和Simpson豐富度最低。典型對應分析錶明, NH4+和NO3-顯著影響根際土壤固氮菌群落結構。同源比對分析顯示,所有序列共分為2箇類群,其中有11條帶屬于Betaproteobacteria ,佔84.6%;2條帶屬于Gammaproteobacteria ,佔15.3%。聚類分析結果錶明,大部分固氮菌(84.6%)屬于紅環菌目,少部分(15.3%)屬于著色菌目。
2012년채용PCR-DGGE법대운남성전형고원습지---검호지구적전형수생식물교초적근제토양고담균다양성진행분석。결과현시,입수구영봉하적교초근제토양고담균Shannon-Wiener지수화Simpson봉부도최고,출수구흑혜하적교초근제토양고담균Shannon-Wiener 지수화Simpson봉부도최저。전형대응분석표명, NH4+화NO3-현저영향근제토양고담균군락결구。동원비대분석현시,소유서렬공분위2개류군,기중유11조대속우Betaproteobacteria ,점84.6%;2조대속우Gammaproteobacteria ,점15.3%。취류분석결과표명,대부분고담균(84.6%)속우홍배균목,소부분(15.3%)속우착색균목。
The diversity and community structure of nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the rhizosphere soil of Zizania ca-duciflora roots were investigated by using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis ( DGGE ) . The results showed that Shannon-Wiener index and simpson index nitrogen-fixing bacteria of rhizosphere soil of Zizania caduciflora in Yongfeng river were the highest , while the lowest index were found in Heihui river .The result of canonical corre-spondence analysis of the relationships between nitrogen-fixing bacteria and soil chemical parameters showed that NH4 +and NO3 -had an significiant impact on nitrogen-fixing bacteria community.The sequence comparison anal-ysis showed that all sequences could be divided into two groups , namely Betaproteobacteria and Gammaproteobac-teria, and among these, 11 belongs to Betaproteobacteria ( accounts for 84.6 %), and 2 blongs Gammapro-teobacteria (accounts for 15.3 %).In addition, The result of cluster analysis based on DGGE sequences showed that most nitrogen-fixing bacteria belongs to Rhodocyclales ( accounts for 84.6%) , and only small portion belongs to Chromatiales (15.3 %).