郑州大学学报(医学版)
鄭州大學學報(醫學版)
정주대학학보(의학판)
JOURNAL OF ZHENGZHOU UNIVERSITY(MEDICAL SCIENCES)
2014年
4期
549-551
,共3页
黄贺梅%王玉红%付莉%邢华燕%鲁晓娟%牛琳
黃賀梅%王玉紅%付莉%邢華燕%魯曉娟%牛琳
황하매%왕옥홍%부리%형화연%로효연%우림
家庭养老%老年人%生存质量
傢庭養老%老年人%生存質量
가정양로%노년인%생존질량
family pension%the elderly%quality of life
目的:了解河南省郑州市家庭养老模式老年人的生存质量及影响因素。方法:采用分层简单随机抽样方法对河南省郑州市762名≥60岁的家庭养老的老年人进行调查,调查内容包括一般资料调查、生活满意度调查(采用生活满意度指数A量表)、幸福感调查(采用总体幸福感量表)和健康调查(采用SF-36健康调查简表)。结果:郑州市家庭养老的老年人慢性病患病率为59.2%,总体幸福感平均得分为91.1,生活满意指数平均得分为9.7。影响郑州市家庭养老老年人生存质量的因素有性别、年龄、文化程度、职业、月退休工资和慢性病患病种数。结论:郑州市家庭养老的老年人生存质量不高,应该从家庭和社会多方面努力,提高老年人的身心健康。
目的:瞭解河南省鄭州市傢庭養老模式老年人的生存質量及影響因素。方法:採用分層簡單隨機抽樣方法對河南省鄭州市762名≥60歲的傢庭養老的老年人進行調查,調查內容包括一般資料調查、生活滿意度調查(採用生活滿意度指數A量錶)、倖福感調查(採用總體倖福感量錶)和健康調查(採用SF-36健康調查簡錶)。結果:鄭州市傢庭養老的老年人慢性病患病率為59.2%,總體倖福感平均得分為91.1,生活滿意指數平均得分為9.7。影響鄭州市傢庭養老老年人生存質量的因素有性彆、年齡、文化程度、職業、月退休工資和慢性病患病種數。結論:鄭州市傢庭養老的老年人生存質量不高,應該從傢庭和社會多方麵努力,提高老年人的身心健康。
목적:료해하남성정주시가정양로모식노년인적생존질량급영향인소。방법:채용분층간단수궤추양방법대하남성정주시762명≥60세적가정양로적노년인진행조사,조사내용포괄일반자료조사、생활만의도조사(채용생활만의도지수A량표)、행복감조사(채용총체행복감량표)화건강조사(채용SF-36건강조사간표)。결과:정주시가정양로적노년인만성병환병솔위59.2%,총체행복감평균득분위91.1,생활만의지수평균득분위9.7。영향정주시가정양로노년인생존질량적인소유성별、년령、문화정도、직업、월퇴휴공자화만성병환병충수。결론:정주시가정양로적노년인생존질량불고,응해종가정화사회다방면노력,제고노년인적신심건강。
To investigate the quality of life and its influencing factors of the elderly living under the condition of family pension mode in Zhengzhou .Methods: With a stratified simple random sampling method , a questionnaire survey was conducted on 762 persons who were more than 60 years old and living in the family pension mode .LSIA,GWB and SF-36 were used.Results:The prevalence of chronic diseases was 59.2%,the average score of GWB was 91.1, the LSIA was 9.7.The main influencing factors on life quality of the elderly in family pension mode in Zhengzhou were gender ,age,educa-tion degree,occupation,economic condition and chronic disease .Conclusion:The life quality of the elderly in family pension mode in Zhengzhou is low , and it is essential to improve their mental and physical health by family and community support .