郑州大学学报(医学版)
鄭州大學學報(醫學版)
정주대학학보(의학판)
JOURNAL OF ZHENGZHOU UNIVERSITY(MEDICAL SCIENCES)
2014年
4期
483-487
,共5页
周郭育%巩飚%赵明旭%杨如璞%丁中%程学敏%周桐%李世宏%段丽菊%崔留欣%巴月
週郭育%鞏飚%趙明旭%楊如璞%丁中%程學敏%週桐%李世宏%段麗菊%崔留訢%巴月
주곽육%공표%조명욱%양여박%정중%정학민%주동%리세굉%단려국%최류흔%파월
氟%卵泡刺激素受体%基因多态性%血清%钙%镁
氟%卵泡刺激素受體%基因多態性%血清%鈣%鎂
불%란포자격소수체%기인다태성%혈청%개%미
fluoride%follicle stimulating hormone receptor%gene polymorphism%serum%calcium%magnesium
目的:探讨不同氟暴露水平地区汉族人群卵泡刺激素受体( FSHR)基因rs1394205多态性与血清钙、镁含量的关系。方法:采用整群抽样方法分别在氟病区(305例)、改水区(250例)和对照区(465例)选择居住5 a以上18~55岁者为观察人群,采用Real-Time PCR方法检测FSHR基因rs1394205多态性;采用氟离子选择电极法检测人群尿氟含量,采用原子吸收分光光度法检测血清钙、镁含量。结果:不同氟暴露组男性人群之间血清钙、镁含量差异有统计学意义(F=8.713、6.553, P均<0.05),不同氟暴露组女性人群之间血清钙、镁含量差异有统计学意义(F=6.760、6.879, P均=0.001)。男性人群中,携带AG基因型者改水组血清钙含量低于对照组和病区组,携带GG基因型者改水组血清镁含量低于对照组和病区组(P均<0.05)。女性人群中,携带AA、AG基因型者改水组血清镁含量低于对照组和病区组( P均<0.05)。结论:氟暴露和FSHR基因rs1394205多态性的相互作用可能影响人群血清钙、镁含量。
目的:探討不同氟暴露水平地區漢族人群卵泡刺激素受體( FSHR)基因rs1394205多態性與血清鈣、鎂含量的關繫。方法:採用整群抽樣方法分彆在氟病區(305例)、改水區(250例)和對照區(465例)選擇居住5 a以上18~55歲者為觀察人群,採用Real-Time PCR方法檢測FSHR基因rs1394205多態性;採用氟離子選擇電極法檢測人群尿氟含量,採用原子吸收分光光度法檢測血清鈣、鎂含量。結果:不同氟暴露組男性人群之間血清鈣、鎂含量差異有統計學意義(F=8.713、6.553, P均<0.05),不同氟暴露組女性人群之間血清鈣、鎂含量差異有統計學意義(F=6.760、6.879, P均=0.001)。男性人群中,攜帶AG基因型者改水組血清鈣含量低于對照組和病區組,攜帶GG基因型者改水組血清鎂含量低于對照組和病區組(P均<0.05)。女性人群中,攜帶AA、AG基因型者改水組血清鎂含量低于對照組和病區組( P均<0.05)。結論:氟暴露和FSHR基因rs1394205多態性的相互作用可能影響人群血清鈣、鎂含量。
목적:탐토불동불폭로수평지구한족인군란포자격소수체( FSHR)기인rs1394205다태성여혈청개、미함량적관계。방법:채용정군추양방법분별재불병구(305례)、개수구(250례)화대조구(465례)선택거주5 a이상18~55세자위관찰인군,채용Real-Time PCR방법검측FSHR기인rs1394205다태성;채용불리자선택전겁법검측인군뇨불함량,채용원자흡수분광광도법검측혈청개、미함량。결과:불동불폭로조남성인군지간혈청개、미함량차이유통계학의의(F=8.713、6.553, P균<0.05),불동불폭로조녀성인군지간혈청개、미함량차이유통계학의의(F=6.760、6.879, P균=0.001)。남성인군중,휴대AG기인형자개수조혈청개함량저우대조조화병구조,휴대GG기인형자개수조혈청미함량저우대조조화병구조(P균<0.05)。녀성인군중,휴대AA、AG기인형자개수조혈청미함량저우대조조화병구조( P균<0.05)。결론:불폭로화FSHR기인rs1394205다태성적상호작용가능영향인군혈청개、미함량。
To investigate the association of FSHR gene rs 1394205 polymorphism with serum calcium and mag-nesium in adults with different fluoride exposure in drinking water .Methods:Adults who were born , grew up or lived in the village for at least 5 years and aged 18-55 years old were collected using cluster sampling .They were divided into en-demic fluorosis group ( EFG,305 subjects ) , defluoridation project group ( DFPG, 250 subjects ) and control group ( CG 465 subjects) in accordance with the above areas.The concentration of fluoride in urine was determined by fluoride ion se -lective electrode method.Real-Time PCR was used to determine FSHR rs1394205 genotype.The serum levels of calciumand magnesium were determined by atomic absorption spectrophotometry .Results: The serum calcium and magnesium levelsin males among the three groups has significant difference (F =8.713, 6.553, P <0.05).In females, the serum levelsof calcium and magnesium among the three groups has significant difference (F =6.760, 6.879, P =0.001).Serumcalcium level in males carrying AG genotype from DFPG was lower than those of CG and EFG (P <0.05).Serum magnesiumlevel in males carring GG genotype from DFPG was lower than those of CG and EFG (P <0.05).Serum magnesiumlevel in females carrying AA or AG genotype from DFPG was lower than those of CG and EFG (P <0.05).Conclusion:The interaction of fluoride exposure and FSHR gene rs1394205 polymorphism may affect the serum levels of calcium andmagnesium in adults.