CAJ | 학술논문

火焰树为木兰纲唇形目紫葳科火焰木属植物，广泛分布于热带、亚热带地区。火焰树含有丰富的营养成分和药理成分，具有抗疟、抗菌、抗惊厥、抗炎、镇痛、抗氧化、降血糖等药效作用，在非洲传统医学中被广泛用于治疗精神障碍、疟疾、细菌感染、 HIV、血液循环不良等疾病。火焰树不同部位具有的化学成分和药理作用不同，本文对火焰树树皮、叶和花的化学成分和药理作用进行系统阐述，并分析其开发应用前景，以指导火焰树资源的利用。
화염수위목란강진형목자위과화염목속식물，엄범분포우열대、아열대지구。화염수함유봉부적영양성분화약리성분，구유항학、항균、항량궐、항염、진통、항양화、강혈당등약효작용，재비주전통의학중피엄범용우치료정신장애、학질、세균감염、 HIV、혈액순배불량등질병。화염수불동부위구유적화학성분화약리작용불동，본문대화염수수피、협화화적화학성분화약리작용진행계통천술，병분석기개발응용전경，이지도화염수자원적이용。
Spathodea campanulata P. Beauv, native to Africa, belongs to the family Bignoniaceae and is widely distributed in tropical and subtropical areas in the world. It contains abundant nutritional and bioactive components, has such pharmacological activities as anti-malarial, antimicrobial, anticonvulsant, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antioxidant, hypoglycemic effects, etc. and are extensively used in African medicine to cure mental disorders, malaria, hemorrhoids, bacterial infections, HIV, poor blood circulation, gastro-intestinal diseases, respiratory ailments, genital-urinary system disorders etc. Different parts of S. campanulata are differ in chemical constituents and bioactivities, and this paper reviewed the chemicals and pharmacological activities of S.campanulata barks, leaves and flowers and analyzed their comprehensive utilization value.