江西农业学报
江西農業學報
강서농업학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE JIANGXI
2013年
11期
50-53
,共4页
张海伟%陈仁霄%吴金富%陈衍泽%刘勇%冯小虎%潘日洪
張海偉%陳仁霄%吳金富%陳衍澤%劉勇%馮小虎%潘日洪
장해위%진인소%오금부%진연택%류용%풍소호%반일홍
烟垄%覆盖方式%烤烟%烟田环境%产量
煙壟%覆蓋方式%烤煙%煙田環境%產量
연롱%복개방식%고연%연전배경%산량
Tobacco ridge%Mulching pattern%Flue-cured tobacco%Environment of tobacco field%Yield
通过大田小区试验,研究了烟垄不同覆盖方式对烟田环境、烟株生长发育及产质量的影响。结果表明:前期地膜覆盖、揭膜培土后进行稻草覆盖处理能够维持较高的根系土壤含水量,提高中部叶的净光合速率,有利于烟株旺长期后的生长发育,能够提高烟叶的产量、产值及上等烟比例。
通過大田小區試驗,研究瞭煙壟不同覆蓋方式對煙田環境、煙株生長髮育及產質量的影響。結果錶明:前期地膜覆蓋、揭膜培土後進行稻草覆蓋處理能夠維持較高的根繫土壤含水量,提高中部葉的淨光閤速率,有利于煙株旺長期後的生長髮育,能夠提高煙葉的產量、產值及上等煙比例。
통과대전소구시험,연구료연롱불동복개방식대연전배경、연주생장발육급산질량적영향。결과표명:전기지막복개、게막배토후진행도초복개처리능구유지교고적근계토양함수량,제고중부협적정광합속솔,유리우연주왕장기후적생장발육,능구제고연협적산량、산치급상등연비례。
The effects of different mulching patterns on the environment of tobacco field , the growth and development of tobacco plants, and the yield and quality of flue -cured tobacco were studied through plot experiment in the field .The results showed that the treatment of mulching at earlier growth stage , and then removing the film and ridging the soil , finally covering with rice straw could effectively enhance the soil moisture around the root system , increase the net photosynthetic rate of middle leaves , promote the growth and development of tobacco plants after vigorous growth stage , and raise the yield , output value and superior -level propor-tion of tobacco leaves .