传感技术学报
傳感技術學報
전감기술학보
Journal of Transduction Technology
2014年
5期
704-708
,共5页
单亚锋%马艳娟%付华%李文娟%王灿祥
單亞鋒%馬豔娟%付華%李文娟%王燦祥
단아봉%마염연%부화%리문연%왕찬상
分布式光纤%温度传感%瑞利噪声%煤矿火灾监测系统
分佈式光纖%溫度傳感%瑞利譟聲%煤礦火災鑑測繫統
분포식광섬%온도전감%서리조성%매광화재감측계통
distributed optical fiber%temperature sensing%the Rayleigh noise%temperature measurement in coal mine system
针对煤矿安全存在潜在的火灾问题,文章将优化的分布式光纤测温系统应用于煤矿火灾监测,同时,提出了一种命名为RLN-ELAM的新颖算法用于检测并消除瑞利噪声对系统测量精度的影响,并有效提高拉曼分布式光纤系统的测量精度。实验结果表明,利用此算法后,系统的温度分辨率、空间分辨率均有所提高,测量误差从7%降低到不足2%。在实验室进行的模拟实验中,对温度进行实际测量,结果表明,该煤矿火灾监测系统能够提供详细的温度分布情况并能够及时报警,使工作人员随时掌握煤矿温度分布情况,及时准确地找到火灾发生区。
針對煤礦安全存在潛在的火災問題,文章將優化的分佈式光纖測溫繫統應用于煤礦火災鑑測,同時,提齣瞭一種命名為RLN-ELAM的新穎算法用于檢測併消除瑞利譟聲對繫統測量精度的影響,併有效提高拉曼分佈式光纖繫統的測量精度。實驗結果錶明,利用此算法後,繫統的溫度分辨率、空間分辨率均有所提高,測量誤差從7%降低到不足2%。在實驗室進行的模擬實驗中,對溫度進行實際測量,結果錶明,該煤礦火災鑑測繫統能夠提供詳細的溫度分佈情況併能夠及時報警,使工作人員隨時掌握煤礦溫度分佈情況,及時準確地找到火災髮生區。
침대매광안전존재잠재적화재문제,문장장우화적분포식광섬측온계통응용우매광화재감측,동시,제출료일충명명위RLN-ELAM적신영산법용우검측병소제서리조성대계통측량정도적영향,병유효제고랍만분포식광섬계통적측량정도。실험결과표명,이용차산법후,계통적온도분변솔、공간분변솔균유소제고,측량오차종7%강저도불족2%。재실험실진행적모의실험중,대온도진행실제측량,결과표명,해매광화재감측계통능구제공상세적온도분포정황병능구급시보경,사공작인원수시장악매광온도분포정황,급시준학지조도화재발생구。
In view of the potential fire problems of coal safety, the paper attemps to apply the optimization of distributed optical fiber temperature measturement system to coal mine fire monitoring. And it proposes a novel algorithm called RLN-ELAM to detect and elimate the influence of Rayleigh noise and improve the accuracy of the system at the same time. The experimental result shows that,the system temperature resolution and space resolution can be improved and the measurement error is reduced from 7% to less than 2% by using this design scheme and algorithm. Finally, the author put the algorithm into the actual temperature measurement, the coal mine fire monitoring system is able to provide detailed temperature distribution,and it is easy to master the coal temperature distribution and find the fire zones timely and accurately.