东北林业大学学报
東北林業大學學報
동북임업대학학보
JOURNAL OF NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
2013年
11期
66-69
,共4页
程蓓蓓%张川红%郑勇奇%王良桂%宗亦臣
程蓓蓓%張川紅%鄭勇奇%王良桂%宗亦臣
정배배%장천홍%정용기%왕량계%종역신
澳洲金合欢亚属%测试性状%测试指南%分组性状
澳洲金閤歡亞屬%測試性狀%測試指南%分組性狀
오주금합환아속%측시성상%측시지남%분조성상
Acacia Subg.%Phyllodineae%Testing characteristics%Test guidelines%Grouping characteristics
根据国际植物新品种保护公约和我国《植物新品种保护条例》的规定,通过对中国现有澳洲金合欢亚属植物11个种的实地调查及相关文献分析整理,筛选出25个性状用于该属新品种测试性状,其中,质量性状(QL)10个、数量性状(QN)4个、假质量性状(PQ)11个。确定了17个必测性状,其中分组性状有3个:花序类型、叶状柄结构的有无、果实种子之间缢缩。探讨了金合欢属测试指南研制时测试性状的选择以及测试范围,分析了我国金合欢属新品种测试指南研制中存在的问题及未来的发展趋势。
根據國際植物新品種保護公約和我國《植物新品種保護條例》的規定,通過對中國現有澳洲金閤歡亞屬植物11箇種的實地調查及相關文獻分析整理,篩選齣25箇性狀用于該屬新品種測試性狀,其中,質量性狀(QL)10箇、數量性狀(QN)4箇、假質量性狀(PQ)11箇。確定瞭17箇必測性狀,其中分組性狀有3箇:花序類型、葉狀柄結構的有無、果實種子之間縊縮。探討瞭金閤歡屬測試指南研製時測試性狀的選擇以及測試範圍,分析瞭我國金閤歡屬新品種測試指南研製中存在的問題及未來的髮展趨勢。
근거국제식물신품충보호공약화아국《식물신품충보호조례》적규정,통과대중국현유오주금합환아속식물11개충적실지조사급상관문헌분석정리,사선출25개성상용우해속신품충측시성상,기중,질량성상(QL)10개、수량성상(QN)4개、가질량성상(PQ)11개。학정료17개필측성상,기중분조성상유3개:화서류형、협상병결구적유무、과실충자지간액축。탐토료금합환속측시지남연제시측시성상적선택이급측시범위,분석료아국금합환속신품충측시지남연제중존재적문제급미래적발전추세。
According to International Convention for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants and the provisions of the regulations on protection of new plant varieties in China, the field investigation and literature review were conducted for 11species of Acacia in China , and 25 testing characteristics including 10 qualitative , 4 quantitative and 11 pseudo-qualitative character-istics were chosen for DUS test.Among those characteristics , 17 testing characteristics were asterisked.Inflorescence type , presence of phyllode and constriction between seeds were grouping characteristics .Selection of example varieties and determination of testing species scope characteristics were discussed, and the existing problems and an outlook of tests for DUS of new varieties of Acacia Subg.Phyllodineae were analyzed.