CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨乳腺癌患者术后的心理护理。方法进行手术的乳腺癌患者45例。术后通过与患者交谈，了解其对乳房缺失的想法和顾虑，根据患者出现的心理变化，有重点，有针对性地给予相应的心理治疗和护理。结果45例患者均能愉快地接受放疗、化疗，精神状态完好，自我形象认可，社交能力改善，生活质量明显提高。术后随访6-12个月，局部无复发，1例肝转移。结论正确、有针对性的心理护理，不仅密切了解护患关系，而且增加了患者的治疗信心，提高了治疗效果和患者的生存质量。
목적：탐토유선암환자술후적심리호리。방법진행수술적유선암환자45례。술후통과여환자교담，료해기대유방결실적상법화고필，근거환자출현적심리변화，유중점，유침대성지급여상응적심리치료화호리。결과45례환자균능유쾌지접수방료、화료，정신상태완호，자아형상인가，사교능력개선，생활질량명현제고。술후수방6-12개월，국부무복발，1례간전이。결론정학、유침대성적심리호리，불부밀절료해호환관계，이차증가료환자적치료신심，제고료치료효과화환자적생존질량。
Objective To explore the psychological care of patients with breast cancer .Method 45 patients with breast cancer patients get for operation .Postopera-tive by talking with the patient,understand the absence of breast concerns,according to the psychological change,with the key,for psychological therapy and correspond-ing nursing.Results 45 patients could happily accepted radiotherapy and chemotherapy,mental state intact,self image recognition,social ability improved,improved qual-ity of life.Patients were followed up for 6-12 months,no local recurrence,1 cases of liver metastasis.Conclusion Correct,targeted psychological care,is not only closely to understand the relationship between nurses and patients,but also increase the confidence of the patients,improve the quality of life of the treatment effect and patient.