中国蔬菜
中國蔬菜
중국소채
CHINA VEGETABLES
2013年
18期
53-60
,共8页
张风洁%刘海利%蒋学宽%牛义%张盛林
張風潔%劉海利%蔣學寬%牛義%張盛林
장풍길%류해리%장학관%우의%장성림
魔芋%种质资源%形态标记%遗传多样性
魔芋%種質資源%形態標記%遺傳多樣性
마우%충질자원%형태표기%유전다양성
Amorphophallus%Germplasms%Morphological markers%Genetic diversity
对96份魔芋种质进行形态学标记,以评价魔芋种质的遗传多样性水平。结果表明:供试魔芋种质的形态学性状均存在显著的遗传变异,种质间各性状平均变异系数为48.1%,其中芽形状的变异系数最大,为130.6%;裂片颜色的变异系数最小,为25.6%。对魔芋表型性状进行聚类分析,以Pearson相关系数15作为聚类阈值,将96份魔芋品种分为11类。
對96份魔芋種質進行形態學標記,以評價魔芋種質的遺傳多樣性水平。結果錶明:供試魔芋種質的形態學性狀均存在顯著的遺傳變異,種質間各性狀平均變異繫數為48.1%,其中芽形狀的變異繫數最大,為130.6%;裂片顏色的變異繫數最小,為25.6%。對魔芋錶型性狀進行聚類分析,以Pearson相關繫數15作為聚類閾值,將96份魔芋品種分為11類。
대96빈마우충질진행형태학표기,이평개마우충질적유전다양성수평。결과표명:공시마우충질적형태학성상균존재현저적유전변이,충질간각성상평균변이계수위48.1%,기중아형상적변이계수최대,위130.6%;렬편안색적변이계수최소,위25.6%。대마우표형성상진행취류분석,이Pearson상관계수15작위취류역치,장96빈마우품충분위11류。
Morphological markers of 96 accessions of amorphophallus were conducted to evaluate their level of genetic diversity.The results showed that there was remarkable genetic mutation existing in the morphological traits of the tested amorphophallu germplasms.The average variable coefficient between various traits of germplasms was 48.1%.Among them,the variable coefficient of bud shape was the largest(130.6%),and that of lobes color was the smallest(25.6%).Clustering analysis was conducted on amorphophallus phenotypic characters.Ninty-six accessions of amorphophallus were devided into 11 groups taking Pearson correlation coefficient 15 as the clustering threshold.