CAJ | 학술논문

对我院2012年10月~2013年4月行MPCNL患者52例行经皮肾镜钬激光碎石及气压弹道治疗中，术前做好准备及心理护理，术后做好一般护理、肾造瘘管护理、双J管护理、导尿管护理、饮食护理等。52例患者均一次碎石取石成功，结石清除干净。因而我们认为微创经皮肾取石术(MPCNL)治疗肾结石具有成功率高、痛苦轻、恢复快、结石清除率高等优点。术前做好准备及心理护理，术后有针对性地进行护理，对减少术后并发症、促进患者康复具有重要的意义。
대아원2012년10월~2013년4월행MPCNL환자52례행경피신경화격광쇄석급기압탄도치료중，술전주호준비급심리호리，술후주호일반호리、신조루관호리、쌍J관호리、도뇨관호리、음식호리등。52례환자균일차쇄석취석성공，결석청제간정。인이아문인위미창경피신취석술(MPCNL)치료신결석구유성공솔고、통고경、회복쾌、결석청제솔고등우점。술전주호준비급심리호리，술후유침대성지진행호리，대감소술후병발증、촉진환자강복구유중요적의의。
In our hospital from 2012.10~2013.4, 52 patients underwent MPCNL percutaneous nephrolithotomy holmium laser lithotripsy and pneumatic lithotripsy in the treatment, the preoperative preparation and psychological nursing, postoperative nursing care, nephrostomy tube, double J tube nursing, catheter nursing, diet nursing. 52 patients were once stones were successful y, clean stone. So we think the minimal y invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy (MPCNL) for the treatment of renal calculi with high success rate, slight pain, fast recovery, stone clearance rate etc. Preoperative preparation and psychological nursing, postoperative targeted for nursing, has the vital significance to promote the rehabilitation of patients, reduce the postoperative complications.