CAJ | 학술논문

目的：研究腹部穴位按摩联合中药贴敷神阙穴预防颅脑损伤患者便秘的效果。方法将80例颅脑损伤患者按随机分为观察组和对照组各40例，在常规护理的基础上，观察组入院24 h内行穴位按摩联合中药贴敷神阙穴，对照组行中药贴敷神阙穴，比较两组患者便秘发生情况。结果观察组便秘发生率为10%，对照组便秘发生率为30%，差异有统计学意义（ P＜0.05）。结论穴位按摩联合中药贴敷神阙穴能预防颅脑损伤患者便秘，不良反应少，通便作用缓和。
목적：연구복부혈위안마연합중약첩부신궐혈예방로뇌손상환자편비적효과。방법장80례로뇌손상환자안수궤분위관찰조화대조조각40례，재상규호리적기출상，관찰조입원24 h내행혈위안마연합중약첩부신궐혈，대조조행중약첩부신궐혈，비교량조환자편비발생정황。결과관찰조편비발생솔위10%，대조조편비발생솔위30%，차이유통계학의의（ P＜0.05）。결론혈위안마연합중약첩부신궐혈능예방로뇌손상환자편비，불량반응소，통편작용완화。
Objective To explore the effect of abdominal acupoint massage and acupoint sticking on craniocerebral injury patients with constipation. Methods Eighty craniocerebral injury patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group with forty in each group. On the basis of routine nursing, patients in observation group received abdominal acupoint massage and acupoint sticking while those in control group acupoint sticking on Shenque Point within 24h after hospitalization. Results The incidence of constipation in observation group was 10%while that in control group 30%, which indicated statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion With less side effects, abdominal acupoint massage and acupoint sticking is effective for the prevention of constipation for craniocerebral injury patients.