CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨军人失眠症患者心身健康状况与职业压力的相关性，为军队开展心理卫生教育提供依据。方法将48例失眠症官兵设为研究组，将某部50名官兵设为对照组。对两组官兵采用中国心身健康量表军人职业压力量表进行测评分析。结果研究组中国心身健康量表总分、心血管系统、焦虑因子分和军人职业压力量表总分及各因子分均显著高于对照组（P＜0．05或0．01），研究组中国心身健康量表总分与军人职业压力量表总分、人际关系、军旅特殊生活、经济压力、工作压力、婚姻家庭、个人发展和角色模糊因子分呈显著正相关（ P＜0．05或0．01）。结论过高的职业压力是影响军人睡眠和心身健康状况的重要因素，部队应予以有针对性的心理行为干预。
목적탐토군인실면증환자심신건강상황여직업압력적상관성，위군대개전심리위생교육제공의거。방법장48례실면증관병설위연구조，장모부50명관병설위대조조。대량조관병채용중국심신건강량표군인직업압역량표진행측평분석。결과연구조중국심신건강량표총분、심혈관계통、초필인자분화군인직업압역량표총분급각인자분균현저고우대조조（P＜0．05혹0．01），연구조중국심신건강량표총분여군인직업압역량표총분、인제관계、군려특수생활、경제압력、공작압력、혼인가정、개인발전화각색모호인자분정현저정상관（ P＜0．05혹0．01）。결론과고적직업압력시영향군인수면화심신건강상황적중요인소，부대응여이유침대성적심리행위간예。
Objective To explore the relationship of psychosomatic health status and occupational stress in order to provide basis for developing mental health education in armed forces .Methods Forty-eight sol-diers with insomnia were assigned to research group and 50 officers and soldiers of a certain unit to control group .Assessments were conducted with the Chinese Psychosomatic Health Scale (CPSHS) and Military Occupational Stress Scale (MOSS) among the soldiers .Results The total ,cardiovascular system and anx-iety score of the CPSHS as well as the total and each factor of the MOSS were significantly higher in re-search than control group (P<0 .05 or 0 .01) ,the total score of the CPSH was positively related to the to-tal and such factor score of the MOSS notably as interpersonal relation ,brigade special life ,economic pres-sure ,working pressure ,marriage/family ,individual development and role vague (P<0 .05 or 0 .01) .Con-clusion Exorbitant occupational stress is an important factor influencing sleep and psychosomatic health of soldiers ,to them purposeful psycho-behavioral intervention should be given .