CAJ | 학술논문

采用气相色谱法定量测定了桑沟湾海域2009年4月-2009年12月的经济贝类中有机氯农药和多氯联苯的残留量。结果显示：该海域贝类中 HCHs 为 N.D.~2.04×10-9,均值为0.30×10-9； DDTs 为(0.13~3.36)×10-9,均值为0.97×10-9；PCBs为(0.01~3.20)×10-9,均值为0.59×10-9,有机氯物质含量均低于相关国家标准值,符合食用安全要求。经济贝类中的有机氯农药的组分特征为HCHs中b-HCH占优势, DDTs中p, p′-DDT占相对优势； PCBs中多为5~7个氯原子。与北海等6个海域相比,桑沟湾海域经济贝类有机氯污染物中, HCHs、DDTs和PCBs的残留量都处于中等水平。
채용기상색보법정량측정료상구만해역2009년4월-2009년12월적경제패류중유궤록농약화다록련분적잔류량。결과현시：해해역패류중 HCHs 위 N.D.~2.04×10-9,균치위0.30×10-9； DDTs 위(0.13~3.36)×10-9,균치위0.97×10-9；PCBs위(0.01~3.20)×10-9,균치위0.59×10-9,유궤록물질함량균저우상관국가표준치,부합식용안전요구。경제패류중적유궤록농약적조분특정위HCHs중b-HCH점우세, DDTs중p, p′-DDT점상대우세； PCBs중다위5~7개록원자。여북해등6개해역상비,상구만해역경제패류유궤록오염물중, HCHs、DDTs화PCBs적잔류량도처우중등수평。
To analyze and evaluate the residue levels and distribution of organochlorinated pesticides (OCPs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) pollutants in Sanggou Bay, the concentrations of hexachlorocyclohexane (HCHs), dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDTs) and PCBs in shellfish collected from May to December 2009 in study area were detected by gas chromatography (GC). The results showed that the shellfish was polluted by HCHs, DDTs and PCBs at different levels, but their contents were lower than the national standard value, in line with food safety re-quirements. The concentration range of HCHs was N.D.~2.04×10-9 (wet weight) and average was 0.30×10-9 . The concentration range of DDTs was (0.13~3.36)×10-9 (wet weight) and average was 0.97×10-9. The concentration range of PCBs was (0.01~3.20)×10-9 (wet weight) and average was 0.59×10-9. b-HCH occupied the main part of HCHs and p,p￠-DDT occupied the main part of DDTs, while PCBs with 5~7 chlorine occupied the main part of PCBs. Compared with the other six coastal areas, the concentration of OCPs and PCBs was at the middle level.