CAJ | 학술논문

选择光照度＜100 lx、去单侧眼柄、盐度8的盐水3个诱导因素随机组合为7种诱导方式，诱导克氏原螯虾繁殖。60 d试验表明，7组诱导组及1组对照组试验亲虾的成活率差异不显著（ P＞0．05）；光照度＜100 lx组、去单侧眼柄组及光照度＜100 lx＋去单侧眼柄组3组诱导方式亲虾的产卵时间与抱卵率差异皆不显著（P＞0．05），但显著高于其他4组诱导方式及对照组（P＜0．05），其中光照度＜100 lx组、去单侧眼柄组及光照度＜100 lx＋去单侧眼柄组3组的产卵时间较对照组提前15～18 d ，平均抱卵率分别为对照组的2．5倍、2．75倍和2倍。
선택광조도＜100 lx、거단측안병、염도8적염수3개유도인소수궤조합위7충유도방식，유도극씨원오하번식。60 d시험표명，7조유도조급1조대조조시험친하적성활솔차이불현저（ P＞0．05）；광조도＜100 lx조、거단측안병조급광조도＜100 lx＋거단측안병조3조유도방식친하적산란시간여포란솔차이개불현저（P＞0．05），단현저고우기타4조유도방식급대조조（P＜0．05），기중광조도＜100 lx조、거단측안병조급광조도＜100 lx＋거단측안병조3조적산란시간교대조조제전15～18 d ，평균포란솔분별위대조조적2．5배、2．75배화2배。
Red swamp crayfish Procambarus clarkii was induced to spawn and to breeding by three factors (7 patterns) including illumination <100 lx ,single-eyestalk ablation and a salinity of 8 for 60 days .No significant difference was observed in survival rate of the broodstock in the experiment (P>0 .05) .There was no significance difference in spawning time and egg-carrying rate of the broodstock (P>0 .05)in the groups of illumination < 100 lx ,single-eyestalk ablation and the illuminance < 100 lx + single-eyestalk ablation ,significantly higher than that in the other 4 groups and in the control group (P< 0 .05) .The crayfish broodstocks in groups of illumination <100 lx ,the single-eyestalk ablation and illumination <100 lx+single-eyestalk ablation spaw ned 15~18 d earlier than the crayfish broodstocks in the control group did ,with as much egg carrying rate as 2 .5 times ,2 .75-fold and 2-fold in the control group ,respectively .