CAJ | 학술논문

目的：对中药治疗乳腺增生处方进行分析，总结用药规律。方法：将治疗乳腺增生处方的中药按药物分类、药名、用量、味药频次录入Excel进行统计。结果与结论：治疗乳腺增生用药使用频次最多的前20味药中柴胡位居榜首，其余依次是香附、甘草、当归、赤芍等。所用药物种类主要分布在活血化瘀药、理气药、化痰止咳平喘药等。疏肝理气、调畅气机，活血化瘀、疏通乳络，化痰软坚、消肿散结是我院治疗乳腺增生的主要治疗方法。
목적：대중약치료유선증생처방진행분석，총결용약규률。방법：장치료유선증생처방적중약안약물분류、약명、용량、미약빈차록입Excel진행통계。결과여결론：치료유선증생용약사용빈차최다적전20미약중시호위거방수，기여의차시향부、감초、당귀、적작등。소용약물충류주요분포재활혈화어약、리기약、화담지해평천약등。소간리기、조창기궤，활혈화어、소통유락，화담연견、소종산결시아원치료유선증생적주요치료방법。
Objective: To analyze the Chinese medicine prescriptions in the treatment of hyperplasia of mammary glands and summarize the medication regularity. Methods: The Chinese medicines involved in the prescriptions for the treatment of hyperplasia of mammary glands were input in Excel software for statistical analysis according to the drug classification, drug name, dosage, and frequency of use. Results & Conclusion: Of the top 20 herbs used in the treatment of hyperplasia of mammary glands, radix bupleuri was used with the highest frequency, which was followed by rhizoma cyperi, radix glycyrrhizae, radix angelicae sinensis, radix paeoniae rubra, and so on, and the drug categories mainly included those for activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis, regulating vital energy, eliminating phlegm and relieving cough and asthma medicine. Dispersing and rectifying the depressed liver-energy and normalizing the functional activities of qi, promoting blood circulation for removing blood stasis and dredging the channel of the breast , resolving phlegm and softening hard masses and dispersing swelling and dissipating binds were the main methods for the treatment of hyperplasia of mammary glands in our hospital.