中华手外科杂志
中華手外科雜誌
중화수외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF HAND SURGERY
2013年
3期
147-149
,共3页
王欣%王胜伟%潘佳栋%徐吉海%胡浩良
王訢%王勝偉%潘佳棟%徐吉海%鬍浩良
왕흔%왕성위%반가동%서길해%호호량
腕关节%关节不稳定性%肌腱移植
腕關節%關節不穩定性%肌腱移植
완관절%관절불은정성%기건이식
Carpal joints%Joint instability%Tendon graft
目的 应用Scheker法进行桡尺远侧韧带解剖重建,治疗桡尺远侧关节不稳,并探讨此术式的中短期临床疗效.方法 2007年3月至2011年5月,共收治桡尺远侧关节不稳15例,其中慢性不稳12例,急性不稳3例.均采用Scheker法进行自体或异体肌腱移植解剖重建桡尺远侧关节的稳定性,术后6周开始进行前臂主动旋转的康复锻炼.结果 术后15例均获得随访,时间为9~21个月,平均15个月.所有患者桡尺远侧关节无明显不稳,前臂旋前活动度为(60.82±5.13)°,旋后活动度为(72.70±3.52)°.除2例有轻度腕尺侧痛外,余均无腕痛症状.患肢握力较术前明显增加,能满足日常生活和工作需要.结论 Scheker韧带解剖重建法对桡尺远侧关节不稳具有明显的临床效果,值得推广应用.
目的 應用Scheker法進行橈呎遠側韌帶解剖重建,治療橈呎遠側關節不穩,併探討此術式的中短期臨床療效.方法 2007年3月至2011年5月,共收治橈呎遠側關節不穩15例,其中慢性不穩12例,急性不穩3例.均採用Scheker法進行自體或異體肌腱移植解剖重建橈呎遠側關節的穩定性,術後6週開始進行前臂主動鏇轉的康複鍛煉.結果 術後15例均穫得隨訪,時間為9~21箇月,平均15箇月.所有患者橈呎遠側關節無明顯不穩,前臂鏇前活動度為(60.82±5.13)°,鏇後活動度為(72.70±3.52)°.除2例有輕度腕呎側痛外,餘均無腕痛癥狀.患肢握力較術前明顯增加,能滿足日常生活和工作需要.結論 Scheker韌帶解剖重建法對橈呎遠側關節不穩具有明顯的臨床效果,值得推廣應用.
목적 응용Scheker법진행뇨척원측인대해부중건,치료뇨척원측관절불은,병탐토차술식적중단기림상료효.방법 2007년3월지2011년5월,공수치뇨척원측관절불은15례,기중만성불은12례,급성불은3례.균채용Scheker법진행자체혹이체기건이식해부중건뇨척원측관절적은정성,술후6주개시진행전비주동선전적강복단련.결과 술후15례균획득수방,시간위9~21개월,평균15개월.소유환자뇨척원측관절무명현불은,전비선전활동도위(60.82±5.13)°,선후활동도위(72.70±3.52)°.제2례유경도완척측통외,여균무완통증상.환지악력교술전명현증가,능만족일상생활화공작수요.결론 Scheker인대해부중건법대뇨척원측관절불은구유명현적림상효과,치득추엄응용.
Objective To evaluate the short and mid term curative effect of Scheker procedure to anatomically reconstruct distal radio-ulnar ligament in the treatment of distal radio-ulnar joint (DRUJ) instability.Methods From March 2007 to May 2011,15 consecutive patients with DRUJ instability including 11 males and4 females with an average age of 29 years (range,18 to 55 years) were treated with Scheker procedure.There were 12 cases of chronic instability and 3 cases of acute instability.Anatomic reconstruction of the distal radio-ulnar ligament was done using autologous or allogeneic tendon graft.All of them began their active forearm rotation exercises 6 weeks after the surgery.Results All patients were follow-up for 9 to 21 months,with an average of 15 months.Stability of the DRUJ was restored in all of them.The postoperative range of forearm rotation was (60.82 ± 5.13) ° in pronation and (72.70 ± 3.52) ° in supination.Except for the mild wrist pain in 2 cases,all were symptom free.Grip strength increased significantly.Activities of daily living and working requirements were satisfied.Conclusion Scheker procedure for anatomic ligament reconstruction is an effective treatment for DRUJ instability and is worthy of being widely applied clinically.