中国矿业大学学报(社会科学版)
中國礦業大學學報(社會科學版)
중국광업대학학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF CHINA UNIVERSITY OF MINING & TECHNOLOGY(SOCIAL SCIENCES)
2013年
2期
59-66
,共8页
高等教育%招生规模%影响因素%实证研究
高等教育%招生規模%影響因素%實證研究
고등교육%초생규모%영향인소%실증연구
higher education%enrollment scale%influencing factor%empirical study
我国高校招生规模未来十年仍将持续增长。高等教育应该保持适当的发展速度和发展规模,才能既满足经济社会发展需要和人民群众需求,又保证高等教育持续健康发展。通过构建我国普通高校招生规模经验模型的实证研究发现,遵循高等教育与经济社会协调发展的原则确定高校适度的招生规模,必须充分考虑八个重要影响因素,其中最直接的影响因素有四个:应届高中毕业生数量、生均教学行政用房面积、财政性教育经费、农村居民人均可支配收入。
我國高校招生規模未來十年仍將持續增長。高等教育應該保持適噹的髮展速度和髮展規模,纔能既滿足經濟社會髮展需要和人民群衆需求,又保證高等教育持續健康髮展。通過構建我國普通高校招生規模經驗模型的實證研究髮現,遵循高等教育與經濟社會協調髮展的原則確定高校適度的招生規模,必鬚充分攷慮八箇重要影響因素,其中最直接的影響因素有四箇:應屆高中畢業生數量、生均教學行政用房麵積、財政性教育經費、農村居民人均可支配收入。
아국고교초생규모미래십년잉장지속증장。고등교육응해보지괄당적발전속도화발전규모,재능기만족경제사회발전수요화인민군음수구,우보증고등교육지속건강발전。통과구건아국보통고교초생규모경험모형적실증연구발현,준순고등교육여경제사회협조발전적원칙학정고교괄도적초생규모,필수충분고필팔개중요영향인소,기중최직접적영향인소유사개:응계고중필업생수량、생균교학행정용방면적、재정성교육경비、농촌거민인균가지배수입。
Within the coming ten years , Chinese colleges and universities enrollment scale will still continue increasing .Higher education should keep proper developing speed and scale .In doing so ,it not only satisfies the need of economic and social development but only meets the requirement of people . Besides ,it can guarantee the sustainable development of higher education . By empirical study of experience model of enrollment scale in Chinese ordinary universities ,it should follow the coordinated development among higher education ,economy and society to decide proper enrollment enroll ,and take fully into account the eight important influencing factors . Four direct influencing factors need to be considered :high school graduate quantity ,teaching and administration building area ,financial education funds ,and disposable income per resident in rural area .