噪声与振动控制
譟聲與振動控製
조성여진동공제
NOISE AND VIBRATION CONTROL
2013年
4期
68-74
,共7页
振动与波%子结构方法%频响函数综合%转角自由度%试验测试误差
振動與波%子結構方法%頻響函數綜閤%轉角自由度%試驗測試誤差
진동여파%자결구방법%빈향함수종합%전각자유도%시험측시오차
vibration and wave%substructure method%FRF-based substructuring method%rotational degrees of freedom%measurement noise
利用子结构方法对舰艇上复杂隔振系统进行建模分析时,因子结构的复杂性而无法准确获取其动力学模型,一种解决办法是采用试验测得的子结构频响函数数据进行基于频响函数的子结构综合。为提高子结构频响函数测试结果的精度和基于试验数据的频响函数综合结果的精度,采用频响函数综合算法、子结构频响函数测试误差的消除方法、子结构转角自由度频响函数的测试、频响函数数据的测试及影响因素等几个方面进行总结,并采用基于试验数据的频响函数综合法对一复杂隔振系统进行建模分析,得到较好的效果。可在进行实际隔振系统的子结构测试和综合时提供参考。
利用子結構方法對艦艇上複雜隔振繫統進行建模分析時,因子結構的複雜性而無法準確穫取其動力學模型,一種解決辦法是採用試驗測得的子結構頻響函數數據進行基于頻響函數的子結構綜閤。為提高子結構頻響函數測試結果的精度和基于試驗數據的頻響函數綜閤結果的精度,採用頻響函數綜閤算法、子結構頻響函數測試誤差的消除方法、子結構轉角自由度頻響函數的測試、頻響函數數據的測試及影響因素等幾箇方麵進行總結,併採用基于試驗數據的頻響函數綜閤法對一複雜隔振繫統進行建模分析,得到較好的效果。可在進行實際隔振繫統的子結構測試和綜閤時提供參攷。
이용자결구방법대함정상복잡격진계통진행건모분석시,인자결구적복잡성이무법준학획취기동역학모형,일충해결판법시채용시험측득적자결구빈향함수수거진행기우빈향함수적자결구종합。위제고자결구빈향함수측시결과적정도화기우시험수거적빈향함수종합결과적정도,채용빈향함수종합산법、자결구빈향함수측시오차적소제방법、자결구전각자유도빈향함수적측시、빈향함수수거적측시급영향인소등궤개방면진행총결,병채용기우시험수거적빈향함수종합법대일복잡격진계통진행건모분석,득도교호적효과。가재진행실제격진계통적자결구측시화종합시제공삼고。
When using substructure method to analyze the complex isolator system in ships, it is difficult to establish an accurate dynamic model due to the complexity of the substructure. A possible solution is the frequency response function (FRF)-based substructure synthesizing method by employing experimental FRF’s data. In order to improve the accuracy of the tested FRF data and the synthesized FRF results, the literature reviews on FRF-based substructure synthesizing method by using measured component FRFs were summarized. The topic covers the developed FRF-based algorithms, the numerical techniques to eliminate the measurement errors, the influence and the test of rotational degrees of freedom, common measurement noise and measurement related issues. Finally, the FRF-based substructure method by using experimental FFRs was applied to a real isolation system and good results were obtained. This study has provided a reference for practical application of the FRF-based substructure method.