福建林业科技
福建林業科技
복건임업과기
JOURNAL OF FUJIAN FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2013年
3期
82-85
,共4页
刘清国%龚德勇%王晓敏%谢忠武
劉清國%龔德勇%王曉敏%謝忠武
류청국%공덕용%왕효민%사충무
芒果%施肥%产量%贵州干热河谷
芒果%施肥%產量%貴州榦熱河穀
망과%시비%산량%귀주간열하곡
mango%fertilizer apply%production%dry-hot valley of Guizhou
2010-2012年在贵州干热河谷开展芒果氮磷钾田间施肥试验,结果表明:氮肥效应符合方程Y=-6.3602X2+13.981X+26.22,最佳施尿素量为1.099 kg ·株-1,最佳产量为33.9 kg ·株-1;磷肥效应符合方程 Y =-3.5094X2+15.063X+22.249,最佳施钙镁磷肥量为2.146 kg·株-1,最佳产量为38.4 kg·株-1;钾肥效应符合方程Y=-8.3243X2+15.735X+22.249,最佳施氯化钾量为0.945 kg·株-1,最佳产量为34.4 kg·株-1。增施氮磷钾肥分别增产3.1%、16.1%和4.9%,肥料增产效应依次为:磷>钾>氮。
2010-2012年在貴州榦熱河穀開展芒果氮燐鉀田間施肥試驗,結果錶明:氮肥效應符閤方程Y=-6.3602X2+13.981X+26.22,最佳施尿素量為1.099 kg ·株-1,最佳產量為33.9 kg ·株-1;燐肥效應符閤方程 Y =-3.5094X2+15.063X+22.249,最佳施鈣鎂燐肥量為2.146 kg·株-1,最佳產量為38.4 kg·株-1;鉀肥效應符閤方程Y=-8.3243X2+15.735X+22.249,最佳施氯化鉀量為0.945 kg·株-1,最佳產量為34.4 kg·株-1。增施氮燐鉀肥分彆增產3.1%、16.1%和4.9%,肥料增產效應依次為:燐>鉀>氮。
2010-2012년재귀주간열하곡개전망과담린갑전간시비시험,결과표명:담비효응부합방정Y=-6.3602X2+13.981X+26.22,최가시뇨소량위1.099 kg ·주-1,최가산량위33.9 kg ·주-1;린비효응부합방정 Y =-3.5094X2+15.063X+22.249,최가시개미린비량위2.146 kg·주-1,최가산량위38.4 kg·주-1;갑비효응부합방정Y=-8.3243X2+15.735X+22.249,최가시록화갑량위0.945 kg·주-1,최가산량위34.4 kg·주-1。증시담린갑비분별증산3.1%、16.1%화4.9%,비료증산효응의차위:린>갑>담。
The fertilization test of mango in dry-hot valley of Guizhou showed that:effect of nitrogen fertilizer tallied with equation Y=-6.3602X2 +13.981X +26.22, the best fertilization nitrogen quantity was 1.099kg/strain, the best product was 33.9kg/strains.Effect of phosphorus fertilizer tallied with equation Y=-3.5094X2 +15.063X+22.249,optimum phosphorus fertilizer a-mount was 2.146 kg/strain,the best product was 38.4 kg/strain.Effect of potassic fertilizer tallied with equation Y=-8.3243X2 +15.735X+22.249,optimum potassic fertilizer amount was 0.945/strain,the best product was 34.4 kg/strain.The yield increased by 3.1%,16.1%and 4.9%with additional N,P,K fertilizers apply.The effect of fertilizer production increase was as follows:P>K>N.