CAJ | 학술논문

超快激光技术、半导体技术以及电子技术的迅速发展为太赫兹波的产生提供了稳定、可靠的激发光源和探测器，从而使太赫兹科学技术的研究和应用得到了蓬勃发展，目前已成为国际上的研究热点。本文介绍了美国3大核武器实验室和美国重要国家实验室在太赫兹科学技术以及应用研究中开展的工作，并对其太赫兹技术的发展态势进行了分析。简单分析了太赫兹技术对武器物理研究的促进作用及其研究方向，例如：极端条件下材料的太赫兹表征与调控研究、含能材料化学反应动力学研究、冲击波与爆轰物理瞬态诊断研究等。
초쾌격광기술、반도체기술이급전자기술적신속발전위태혁자파적산생제공료은정、가고적격발광원화탐측기，종이사태혁자과학기술적연구화응용득도료봉발발전，목전이성위국제상적연구열점。본문개소료미국3대핵무기실험실화미국중요국가실험실재태혁자과학기술이급응용연구중개전적공작，병대기태혁자기술적발전태세진행료분석。간단분석료태혁자기술대무기물리연구적촉진작용급기연구방향，례여：겁단조건하재료적태혁자표정여조공연구、함능재료화학반응동역학연구、충격파여폭굉물리순태진단연구등。
Due to the rapid development of ultrafast laser technology,semiconductor technology and electronics,stable and reliable THz sources and detectors become available,which leads to flourish for Terahertz science and technology. This article describes the work carried out by major U.S. nuclear weapons laboratories and other national laboratories. The development trends of terahertz science and technology are analyzed as well. The possible applications of THz technologies are discussed in the research of weapon physics,including the characterization and the tuning of materials under extreme conditions,energetic materials chemical kinetics,and ultrafast diagnosis of shock wave and detonation physics.