CAJ | 학술논문

随着激光冷却等原子光学技术的进步，利用冷原子作为波源的冷原子干涉陀螺仪正在快速发展，有望成为惯性导航领域颇具发展潜力的新型陀螺技术。介绍了国内外冷原子干涉陀螺仪的研究现状和原子干涉仪惯性测量的基本原理，并对斯坦福大学、巴黎天文台和汉诺威大学的三种不同类型冷原子干涉陀螺仪的性能特点进行了对比分析。针对当前冷原子干涉技术的局限性，展望了未来冷原子干涉陀螺仪在惯性导航领域推广应用的改进方案及发展前景。
수착격광냉각등원자광학기술적진보，이용랭원자작위파원적랭원자간섭타라의정재쾌속발전，유망성위관성도항영역파구발전잠력적신형타라기술。개소료국내외랭원자간섭타라의적연구현상화원자간섭의관성측량적기본원리，병대사탄복대학、파려천문태화한낙위대학적삼충불동류형랭원자간섭타라의적성능특점진행료대비분석。침대당전랭원자간섭기술적국한성，전망료미래랭원자간섭타라의재관성도항영역추엄응용적개진방안급발전전경。
With the progress of laser cooling and other atom optics technologies, the cold atom interferometry gyroscope based on cold atom wave is developing rapidly, and it promises to be a novel gyroscope technology in inertial navigation areas. The research status of cold atom interferometry gyroscope and the principle of atom interferometry are introduced, and a comparative analysis of the characteristics among the three distinct types of cold atom interferometry gyroscopes in Stanford University, Observatoire de Paris and Hanover University is carried out. The improving schemes and developing prospects of cold atom interferometry gyroscope are discussed by focusing on its current limitations, aiming at its wider application in inertial navigation fields.