山东大学学报(理学版)
山東大學學報(理學版)
산동대학학보(이학판)
JOURNAL OF SHANDONG UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE)
2013年
7期
9-13
,共5页
杨俊杰%于惠敏%侯丙凯%王兴智
楊俊傑%于惠敏%侯丙凱%王興智
양준걸%우혜민%후병개%왕흥지
农杆菌%番茄%杀虫蛋白基因%遗传转化%抗虫性
農桿菌%番茄%殺蟲蛋白基因%遺傳轉化%抗蟲性
농간균%번가%살충단백기인%유전전화%항충성
Agrobacterium tumefaciens%Tomato%insecticidal gene%Genetic transformation%Insect-resistance
采用农杆菌介导法将含有苏云金芽孢杆菌毒蛋白基因( CryIAc)与半夏凝集素抗虫基因( Pta)的高效植物表达载体pCAMBIA3300转入番茄品系Micro Tom的子叶外植体中。经过共培养、除草剂筛选和分化再生,获得了24个具有除草剂抗性的株系。再将转化后的番茄植株经过PCR检测和Southern Blot检测,确定检测后呈阳性反应的株系为8个。通过小菜蛾幼虫初步抗性试验证明,转基因株系表现出较强的抗虫性。实验结果为进一步研究番茄抗虫性和培育抗虫番茄新品种奠定了重要基础。
採用農桿菌介導法將含有囌雲金芽孢桿菌毒蛋白基因( CryIAc)與半夏凝集素抗蟲基因( Pta)的高效植物錶達載體pCAMBIA3300轉入番茄品繫Micro Tom的子葉外植體中。經過共培養、除草劑篩選和分化再生,穫得瞭24箇具有除草劑抗性的株繫。再將轉化後的番茄植株經過PCR檢測和Southern Blot檢測,確定檢測後呈暘性反應的株繫為8箇。通過小菜蛾幼蟲初步抗性試驗證明,轉基因株繫錶現齣較彊的抗蟲性。實驗結果為進一步研究番茄抗蟲性和培育抗蟲番茄新品種奠定瞭重要基礎。
채용농간균개도법장함유소운금아포간균독단백기인( CryIAc)여반하응집소항충기인( Pta)적고효식물표체재체pCAMBIA3300전입번가품계Micro Tom적자협외식체중。경과공배양、제초제사선화분화재생,획득료24개구유제초제항성적주계。재장전화후적번가식주경과PCR검측화Southern Blot검측,학정검측후정양성반응적주계위8개。통과소채아유충초보항성시험증명,전기인주계표현출교강적항충성。실험결과위진일보연구번가항충성화배육항충번가신품충전정료중요기출。
A plant expression vector pCAMBIA3300-Pta-Cry1Ac harboring two insecticidal genes was constructed and employed in Agrobacterium-mediated tomato transformation by using cotyledons as the explants.We harvested 24 phos-phinothricin( PPT0-resistant independent regenerated plantlets after co-culture, selection culture and regeneration.PCR and Southern blot hybridization analyses confirmed that the two target genes were successfully integrated into 8 lines of tomato transformants.Bioassay of transgenic tomatos using insect larvae showed that transgenic plants were conferred with increased insect-resistance compared to untransformed plants.This study laid a potential foundation for the further research on tomato insect-resistance and for the tomato genetic improvement.