家禽科学
傢禽科學
가금과학
POULTRY SCIENCE
2014年
5期
11-14
,共4页
杨芬霞%李乃宾%杜炳旺%朱梓京%陈洁波%陶林
楊芬霞%李迺賓%杜炳旺%硃梓京%陳潔波%陶林
양분하%리내빈%두병왕%주재경%진길파%도림
贵妃鸡%麒麟鸡%体重%饲料报酬%生长速率
貴妃鷄%麒麟鷄%體重%飼料報酬%生長速率
귀비계%기린계%체중%사료보수%생장속솔
Princess chicken%Frizzle chicken%body weight%feed reward%growth rate
本研究以贵妃鸡(G)和麒麟鸡(K)为素材,比较贵妃鸡♂×麒麟鸡♀(GK)、麒麟鸡♂×贵妃鸡♀(KG)两种组合公鸡的体重、饲料报酬以及生长速率。结果表明:①体重:GK、KG组合的出壳重分别为34.76g和28.99g,差异极显著(P<0.01)。16周龄GK、KG组合体重分别为1464.81g和1433.62g,差异显著(P<0.05);②饲料报酬:16周龄GK、KG组合公鸡的料重比分别为5.36和4.33。总体来讲,1~9周龄KG组合公鸡饲料转化率不如GK组合,而10~16周龄KG组合公鸡饲料转化率优于GK组合;③生长速率:GK组合公鸡的生长速率均高于KG组合,1周龄内的相对生长速率最大。随着日龄的增加,相对生长速率均呈现逐渐下降的趋势。
本研究以貴妃鷄(G)和麒麟鷄(K)為素材,比較貴妃鷄♂×麒麟鷄♀(GK)、麒麟鷄♂×貴妃鷄♀(KG)兩種組閤公鷄的體重、飼料報酬以及生長速率。結果錶明:①體重:GK、KG組閤的齣殼重分彆為34.76g和28.99g,差異極顯著(P<0.01)。16週齡GK、KG組閤體重分彆為1464.81g和1433.62g,差異顯著(P<0.05);②飼料報酬:16週齡GK、KG組閤公鷄的料重比分彆為5.36和4.33。總體來講,1~9週齡KG組閤公鷄飼料轉化率不如GK組閤,而10~16週齡KG組閤公鷄飼料轉化率優于GK組閤;③生長速率:GK組閤公鷄的生長速率均高于KG組閤,1週齡內的相對生長速率最大。隨著日齡的增加,相對生長速率均呈現逐漸下降的趨勢。
본연구이귀비계(G)화기린계(K)위소재,비교귀비계♂×기린계♀(GK)、기린계♂×귀비계♀(KG)량충조합공계적체중、사료보수이급생장속솔。결과표명:①체중:GK、KG조합적출각중분별위34.76g화28.99g,차이겁현저(P<0.01)。16주령GK、KG조합체중분별위1464.81g화1433.62g,차이현저(P<0.05);②사료보수:16주령GK、KG조합공계적료중비분별위5.36화4.33。총체래강,1~9주령KG조합공계사료전화솔불여GK조합,이10~16주령KG조합공계사료전화솔우우GK조합;③생장속솔:GK조합공계적생장속솔균고우KG조합,1주령내적상대생장속솔최대。수착일령적증가,상대생장속솔균정현축점하강적추세。
In this experiment, Princess chicken(G) and Frizzle Chicken(K) were crossed, and the body weight, feed reward and growth rate of two combinations (G♂×K♀,K♂×G♀)of male were compared. The results showed that: ①body weight :The average weight of GK (34.76g) and KG (28.99g) at age of one day had a very significant difference (P<0.01).The average weight of GK of the male was 1464.81g ,of GK of the male was 1433.62g, which were in a significant difference level (P<0.05).②feed reward: the feed conversion 16 weeks of the male of GK and KG respectively, were 5.36and 4.33. In general, in the experiment the GK accumulative feed conversion were higher than the KG in 1 to 9 weeks, but lower in 10 to 16 weeks.③growth rate: The GK growth rate was higher than the KG. The chicken in first week relative growth rate was reach maximum. With the age increasing, the relative growth rate showed a decreasing trend.